Operation Manual

You must read the Usage and Safety Precautions before use.
©2025 ZOOM CORPORATION

Notices

Copying or reprinting this manual in part or in whole without permission is prohibited.

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Proper display is not possible on grayscale devices.

Notes about this Operation Manual

The contents of this document and the specifications of the product could be changed without notice.

  • Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies.

  • Mac, macOS, iPhone, iPad and Lightning are trademarks of Apple Inc.

  • The microSDXC logo is a trademark of SD-3C LLC.

  • USB Type-C is a trademark of the USB Implementers Forum.

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L12next overview

Combining the convenience of digital with the usability of analog

Analog mixers have dedicated knobs for every channel, enabling quick intuitive operation but they cannot save and recall scenes (settings).

On the other hand, many digital mixers can save and recall scenes (settings), but knobs are shared, so channels must be selected before making adjustments.

The L12next combines the convenience of digital with the usability of analog. For each channel strip, it has 3 knobs along with a channel knob selection button that allows their functions to be chosen instantly.

Realizing high audio quality while mixing

Input sounds are processed using 32-bit float format, so the audio quality at input is maintained while mixing.

In addition, the L12next can record mixed stereo files in 32-bit float format. This allows high sound quality to be retained during post-editing.

32-bit float WAV file overview

Master files that are recorded as stereo mixes by the L12next are saved using 32-bit float WAV file format. 32-bit float WAV files have the following advantages over conventional 16/24-bit WAV files. These advantages allow the recording audio quality to be preserved even when editing in a DAW or other software.

Clipping advantage

If a waveform sounds clipped when output from the L12next or in a DAW, it can be edited after recording to lower its volume and restore an unclipped waveform because the data in the 32-bit float WAV file itself is not clipped.

■ 16/24-bit WAV
Clipped recording

Level lowered

Still clipped

■ 32-bit float WAV
Clipped recording

Level lowered

Not clipped

Functions of parts

Top

Channel operation section (→ Channel operation section)
Connect mics, guitars, synthesizers, effects and other equipment here. Conduct operations for each channel, including making input settings and adjusting tone, panning, levels and effect send levels.
Output section (→ Output section)
Connect powered monitors, a PA system and headphones, for example, here, and adjust the MASTER and MONITOR outputs.
Display
This shows various types of information.
Scene section (→ Scene section)
Use these to save and recall L12next settings.
Selection knob
  • When the Menu Screen is open, turn this to select items and press it to confirm selected items.

  • Press this when recording or playing to add a mark.

Recorder section (→ Recorder section)
Use this for recording and playback operations.
MENU button
Press this when the Home Screen is open to open the Menu Screen.

Press this when the Menu Screen is open to return to the previous screen. Press this repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

EFX RETURN section
  • EFX RETURN fader: This adjusts the levels of the signals sent from the built-in effect to the MASTER in a range from −∞ dB to +10 dB.

  • EFX RETURN level meters: These show the levels of signals that pass through the EFX RETURN fader from the internal effect and are sent to the MASTER in a range from −48 dB to 0 dB.

  • MUTE button: Press this, lighting it, to mute the channel.

  • SOLO button: Press this, lighting it, to enable signals before the EFX RETURN fader to be heard from the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack.

    At this time, SOLO will automatically be selected as the signal output from the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack.

Master section
  • MASTER fader: This adjusts the levels of the signals sent to the MASTER in a range from −∞ dB to +10 dB.

  • MASTER level meters: These show the levels of the signals sent to the MASTER bus in a range from −48 dB to 0 dB.

  • MUTE button: Press this, lighting it, to mute the channel.

  • COMP button: The compressor can be used on the MASTER output to increase the sound pressure.

Send effect section (→ Send effect section)
Select internal effects and adjust their parameters here.
FADER POSITION button
While this is being pressed, the set fader positions will be shown on the level meters.
TALKBACK MIC button and indicator
While this is being pressed, talkback mic input will be enabled.

Talkback mic audio will be input on channels 11/12 instead of audio from the LINE (11/12) input jacks.

Metronome button and indicator
This opens the Metronome Screen where tempo, click and related settings can be made.

This indicator lights when the metronome is enabled.

Channel operation section

MIC/LINE input jacks (channels 1–8 (mono))
Connect mics and instruments, for example, to these.

These can be used with both XLR and 1/4-inch (TRS/balanced or TS/unbalanced) phone plugs.

Hi-Z switches
Press these when directly connecting guitars or basses. (These switch the input impedance of the MIC/LINE input jacks.)
48V switches/indicators
Press these to supply +48V phantom power to the MIC/LINE input jacks (channels 1–4/5–8 XLR). The indicators light when they are on.
PAD switches
These attenuate input signals by 26 dB.

Press these when connecting equipment with line level output.

USB AUDIO RETURN 1–2/3–4 buttons
These switch the signals input to channels 9/10 and 11/12.
  • Lit: When using the L12next as an audio interface, audio from computer or smartphone channels 1–2/3–4 will be input.

  • Unlit: The audio from the LINE input jacks will be input.

LINE input jacks (stereo channels 9/10, 11/12
Connect keyboards and other audio devices here. These can be used with TS plugs.

When connecting mono devices, connect them to the L (MONO) jacks.

Signal indicators (channels 1–8, 9/10, 11/12)
These show input signal states.

: Audio being input / : Clipping

Adjust so that these do not light red.

Overdubbing section (→ Overdubbing section)
Use these for overdubbing, punching in/out, and assigning files to channels.
Top, middle and bottom channel knobs (channels 1–8, 9/10, 11/12)
Use these to adjust the gain, compression, low cut, EQ, panning, effect send levels and MONITOR OUT jack (SEND A–E) levels for each channel. Use the channel knob selection buttons (1–5) to select the functions to adjust.

Adjusted levels are shown on the display and by indicators around the knobs.

MUTE and SOLO buttons (channels 1–8, 9/10, 11/12)
MUTE button: Press these, lighting them, to mute those channels.

SOLO button: Press these, lighting them, to enable the pre-fader signals of those channels to be heard from the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack. At this time, SOLO will automatically be selected as the signal output from the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack.

Channel faders and level meters
Channel faders: These adjust channel signal levels in a range from −∞ to +10 dB.

Level meters: These show the signal levels after adjustment by the channel faders. (Range shown: −48 dB – 0 dB)

Channel knob selection button 1 (GAIN, COMP, LOCUT)
Select this to adjust the gain, compression and low cut for each channel.
  • GAIN: Adjust the input gain.

  • COMP: Adjust the amount of compression.

  • LOCUT: Low frequencies can be cut to reduce the sound of wind and vocal pop noises, for example.

Adjusted levels are shown by indicators around the knobs.

Channel knob selection button 2 (EQ HIGH, EQ LOW, PAN)
Select this to adjust the high and low EQ frequencies and the left-right stereo position for each channel.
  • EQ HIGH: Adjust high frequencies.

  • EQ LOW: Adjust low frequencies.

  • PAN: Adjust the left-right position.

Adjusted levels are shown by indicators around the knobs.

Channel knob selection button 3 (EQ MID, MID FREQ, MID Q)
Select this to adjust the mid EQ frequencies for each channel.
  • EQ MID: Adjust mid frequencies.

  • MID FREQ: This changes the central frequency of the adjusted mid frequencies. (100 Hz – 8 kHz)

  • MID Q: This adjusts the width of the middle band that is adjusted.

Adjusted levels are shown by indicators around the knobs.

Channel knob selection button 4 (SEND A, SEND B, SEND C)
Select this to adjust the levels sent to the MONITOR OUT jacks through SEND A–C.
  • SEND A: Use this to adjust levels sent to the MONITOR OUT A jack.

  • SEND B: Use this to adjust levels sent to the MONITOR OUT B jack.

  • SEND C: Use this to adjust levels sent to the MONITOR OUT C jack.

Adjusted levels are shown by indicators around the knobs.

Channel knob selection button 5 (SEND D, SEND E, SEND FX)
Select this to adjust the levels sent to the MONITOR OUT jacks through SEND D–E and to the internal effect.
  • SEND D: Use this to adjust levels sent to the MONITOR OUT D jack.

  • SEND E: Use this to adjust levels sent to the MONITOR OUT E jack.

  • SEND EFX: Use this to adjust the levels sent to the internal effect.

Output section

MASTER OUT L/R jacks
Connect these to a PA system or powered monitors, for example, to output the stereo sound mixed on the L12next.

These can be used with XLR plugs.

MONITOR OUT (A–D) jacks
Connect headphones and powered monitors, for example, here to monitor the stereo sound mixed on the L12next.

MASTER or SEND A–D can be selected as the audio output from the MONITOR OUT (A–D) jacks. (→Making monitoring settings)

These can be used with TRS plugs.

When a MONITOR OUT device switch is set to

When a MONITOR OUT device switch is set to

MONITOR OUT A–D knobs
Use these to adjust the volumes of the audio output from the MONITOR OUT A–D jacks.
MONITOR OUT A–D output switches
Select the signals output from the MONITOR OUT A–D jacks.
  • MASTER: The MASTER signals are output.

  • : Signals set for SEND A–D are output.

MONITOR OUT A–D device switches
These set the type of output device (headphones or a line device such as a powered monitor).
  • : Use this when connecting headphones (stereo signals will be output).

  • : Use this when connecting a powered monitor or another line device (balanced mono signals will be output).

MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack
The MASTER OUT, SEND A–E or SOLO signals can be selected for output.
MONITOR OUT (PHONES) knob
Use this to adjust the volume of the audio output from the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack.
MONITOR OUT (PHONES) output switch and indicator
Select the audio output from the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack.

Press this to cycle through the options. (The selected output lights.)

When a SOLO button is activated, SOLO will be selected automatically. At such times, changing the output with the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) output switch will cancel soloing.

Overdubbing section

Channel selection buttons
  • When overdubbing mode is on, these switch each channel between playback and recording.

  • Select a channel to assign a file to it.

FILE SELECT button
The Menu Screen will open when assigning files to channels.
MIX DOWN button
A final stereo mix can be recorded to the master track.
AUTO PUNCH I/O button
Parts of already recorded tracks can be re-recorded.
  • Punch in: The operation of switching a track from playback to recording.

  • Punch out: The operation of switching a track from recording to playback.

OVERDUB MODE button
  • Lit (on) : Overdubbing mode is on.

    The current project will be overwritten when recording. Recorded files on each channel can be played back and specified channels can be recorded.

  • Unlit (off) : Overdubbing mode is off.

    A new project will be created each time recording is started.

Scene section

Number buttons (1–10)
Use these to save and recall L12next mixer settings.
SAVE button
Use this when saving the current mixer settings to a scene.
RESET button
Default mixer settings are saved.

RESET can recall a saved scene with the factory default mixer settings.

RECALL button
Use this to load scenes saved to number buttons 1–10.
DELETE button
Use this to delete scenes saved to number buttons 1–10.

Recorder section

STOP button
This stops recording/playback.
RECORD button and indicator
This starts recording.

This indicator lights red when recording.

PLAY/PAUSE button/indicator
This starts and pauses file playback.

This indicator lights green when recording or playing back.

REWIND button
When playing back or paused, this moves to the previous project.

Press and hold this to search backward.

If there are marks, this will move to the previous one.

FAST FORWARD button
When playing back or paused, this moves to the next project.

Press and hold this to search forward.

If there are marks, this will move to the next one.

Back

Power switch
This turns the power on/off.
DC 12V AC adapter connector
Connect the dedicated AC adapter (ZOOM AD-19) here.
USB port (Type-C)
Connected to a computer, smartphone or tablet, the following uses are possible.
  • Use the file transfer function (computer only)

  • Use the L12next as an audio interface

  • Control the L12next using MIDI functions

microSD card slot
Insert a microSD card here.
REMOTE connector
Connect a ZOOM BTA-1 or another dedicated wireless adapter here.

This enables wireless operation of the L12next from an iPad using a dedicated app.

CONTROL IN connector
Connect a footswitch (ZOOM FS01) here.

The footswitch can be assigned to one function: starting/stopping recorder playback, manually punching in/out or muting/unmuting the internal effect.

Kensington Security Slot
The L12next can be secured using an attachment with a wire or a chain.

Overview of screens that appear

In this section, we explain the screens shown on the display of the L12next.

Home Screen

This screen appears on the display when the L12next power is turned on. It shows the project name, recording/playback status and counter.

Project name
This shows the name of the selected project.
Counter
This shows the time in hours, minutes and seconds.

This can also be switched to show bars, beats and ticks (which are shorter than beats). (→ Changing the counter display)

Status icon
  • : Stopped

  • : Paused

  • : Recording

  • : Playing back

Progress bar
The progress bar shows the amount of time from the beginning to the end of the project.

The remaining available recording time will be shown when recording in a project for the first time.

Longest file time in project
This shows the length of the longest file in the project.

The remaining available recording time will be shown when recording in a project for the first time.

Menu Screen

When the Home Screen is open, press the (MENU) button to open this.

Use this to make various settings, for example.

Menu title
Menu items
This shows setting items and setting values, for example.
Selected setting item
This appears highlighted.
Scrollbar
This will appear when a list has more items than will fit on the display.

Using the Menu Screen

Display
Press this to open the Menu Screen.
Selection knob
  • Turn this to select items. (The selected item is highlighted.)

  • Press this to confirm the selected item.

  • When the “BACK” menu item appears, select it and press this to return to the previous screen.

MENU button
Press this to return to the previous screen.

■ Returning to the Home Screen

Press the (MENU) button repeatedly until the Home Screen reappears.

Connection example

Guitar, bass, etc. (→ Connecting guitars and basses)
When using a passive guitar or bass, connect it to a MIC/LINE input jack (1 or 2), and turn the (Hi-Z) switch on.
Mics for lead and backing vocals and drums, for example (→ Connecting mics)
Connect them to MIC/LINE (1–8) input jacks. For condenser mics and other devices that require phantom power, turn the (48V) switch on.
Synthesizers and other instruments (→ Connecting synthesizers and effects)
Connect them LINE (9/10, 11/12) input jacks. When connecting them to MIC/LINE (1–8) input jacks, turn the (PAD) switch on.
Powered monitors and PA systems, for example (MASTER outputs) (→ Connecting headphones, powered monitors and mixers)
This outputs stereo audio mixed by the L12next.
Headphones, powered monitors, for example (MONITOR outputs) (→ Connecting headphones, powered monitors and mixers)
The 4 A–D MONITOR output jacks can each output different mixes.
External effect (→ Making monitoring settings)
Connect a MONITOR OUT (A–D) jack to the input jack of the effect device, and connect the output jacks of that device to L12next LINE input jacks (9/10 or 11/12).
Headphones (→ Connecting headphones, powered monitors and mixers)
This output can be switched between SEND A–D, MASTER and SOLO.
AC adapter (→ Turning on the power
Computer, smartphone or tablet (→ Connecting computers, smartphones and tablets)
Use the file transfer function to exchange files, and use the audio interface function to input and output audio.

The L12next can also be controlled using MIDI functions.

ZOOM BTA-1 or another dedicated wireless adapter (→ Controlling from an iPad)
The L12next can be controlled from an app by wirelessly connecting it to an iPad.
Footswitch (ZOOM FS01) (→ Using a footswitch)
The footswitch can start/pause playback, manually punch in/out or mute/unmute the internal effect.

Signal flow

Hi-Z/PAD/GAIN
  • Hi-Z: Turn these on when directly connecting passive guitars and basses.

  • PAD: These attenuate input signals by 26 dB.

  • GAIN: These adjust the gains of input audio signals.

Talkback mic (yellow)
Audio can be input through the built-in talkback mic of the L12next.
Compressor
Compressors can be applied to the inputs of channels 1–8, 9/10 and 11/12.
USB output (dark blue) / USB input (light blue)
  • USB output: When in use as an audio interface, these signals are output from the computer, smartphone or tablet.

  • USB input: When in use as an audio interface, these signals are input to the computer, smartphone or tablet.

The USB input position can be set to before or after the compressor. (→ Setting whether signals are recorded before or after compression)

Recording files (red)
Channel inputs 1–8, 9/10, 11/12 and the master outputs are recorded on the microSD card.

The files for each channel can be set to be recorded before or after the compressor. (→ Setting whether signals are recorded before or after compression)

The master volume and compressor/limiter on/off states affect MASTER recording files so be aware when adjusting the master volume and compressor on/off state during playback.

Low cut
This cuts low frequencies, reducing noise.
Equalizer
The equalization of channels 1–8, 9/10 and 11/12 can be adjusted.
PHASE
The polarities of channels 1–8, 9/10 and 11/12 can be inverted.
MONITOR outputs (orange)
Signals can be output from the following MONITOR output jacks. The levels sent from each channel can be adjusted.
  • SEND A: MONITOR OUT A and/or PHONES jacks

  • SEND B: MONITOR OUT B and/or PHONES jacks

  • SEND C: MONITOR OUT C and/or PHONES jacks

  • SEND D: MONITOR OUT D and/or PHONES jacks

  • SEND E: MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack

The output positions can be switched to after the channel faders. (→ Setting the positions where channel signals are sent to monitor outputs)

Solo (purple)
These allow the pre-fader signals of channels 1–8, 9/10 and 11/12 to be heard from the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack.
MUTE
Audio from channels 1–8, 9/10 and 11/12 can be muted.
VOLUME
The levels of channels 1–8, 9/10 and 11/12 can be adjusted.
EFX (green)
Signals can be sent to the internal effect. The effect can be selected from 16 types, and the level sent from each channel can be adjusted.
PAN
The stereo positions of channels 1–8, 9/10 and 11/12 can be adjusted.
MASTER L/R (black)
Signals are output to the MASTER.
MASTER compressor, level and limiter
  • COMP: Compression can be applied to the MASTER audio.

  • VOLUME: Adjust the level sent to the MASTER.

  • MUTE: The MASTER audio can be muted. The mute position can be changed. (→ Setting the master mute position)

  • LIMITER: A limiter can be applied to the MASTER audio.

Master equalizer
MASTER equalization can be adjusted. (This is only possible using the dedicated L12next Control app.)
Monitoring source switches
Use these to select the signals output from the monitoring jacks.
Monitoring volumes
Use this to adjust the volume of the audio output from the monitoring jacks.

Making preparations

Inserting microSD cards

By inserting a microSD card, the sound input on each channel as well as a stereo mix can be recorded.

Projects are saved on microSD cards and can be easily recalled.

  1. When the power is off, open the microSD card slot cover, and insert a microSD card all the way into the slot with its logo facing up.

    To remove a microSD card, push it further into the slot and then pull it out.

  2. Close the microSD card slot cover.
    NOTE
    • Always make certain that the power is off when inserting or removing a microSD card. Inserting or removing a card while the power is on could result in data loss.

    • When inserting a microSD card, be sure to do so with the correct orientation and facing.

    • When removing a microSD card, be careful not to let it fly out.

    • Recording, playback and project saving are not possible when a microSD card is not loaded.

    • Always use the L12next to format microSD cards in order to maximize their performance after purchasing them new or using them with a different device. (→ Formatting microSD cards)

    • The following recording media formats are supported.

      • microSDHC memory cards

      • microSDXC memory cards

      See the ZOOM website (zoomcorp.com/help/l12next) for information about microSD cards that have been confirmed to work with this unit.https://zoomcorp.com/help/l12next

Making connections

Connecting mics

Connect dynamic and condenser mics with XLR plugs to the MIC/LINE input jacks (channels 1–8).

  • Phantom power (+48V) can be supplied to condenser mics. To supply phantom power, press the (48V) switch so that it lights.

  • Turn the (Hi-Z) switches off (). (Turn these on when connecting passive guitars or bass guitars). (→ Connecting guitars and basses)

NOTE
  • If a (signal) indicator lights red, adjust the gain so that it stops lighting red. (→ Adjusting channel gain, using compression and reducing noise (low cut))

  • If the (signal) indicator still lights red even when the gain is minimized, turn the (PAD) switch on () and adjust the gain again.

  • If the gain is too low, boost can be used to raise it 10 dB. (→ Boosting gain)

  • When connecting devices that are not compatible with phantom power, do not turn on the phantom setting. Doing so could damage those devices.

HINT

Phantom power is a function that supplies power to devices that require an external power supply, including condenser mics.

+48 V is standard.

Connecting synthesizers and effects

Synthesizers, effects and other line-level devices can be connected to MIC/LINE (channels 1–8) and LINE (channels 9/10 and 11/12) input jacks.

The MIC/LINE (channels 1–8) jacks are mono inputs, and the LINE (channels 9/10 and 11/12) jacks are stereo inputs.

Connecting to MIC/LINE input jacks (channels 1–8)

  • Mono devices can be connected to each input with TRS or TS plugs.

  • Phantom power (+48 V) can be supplied. To supply phantom power, press the (48V) switch so that it lights.

Connecting to LINE input jacks (channels 9/10, 11/12)

  • Connect stereo devices to the L/R jacks of each input. These can be used with TS plugs.

  • Connect mono devices to the L (MONO) jacks.

NOTE
  • If a (signal) indicator lights red, adjust the gain so that it stops lighting red. (→ Adjusting channel gain, using compression and reducing noise (low cut)) Adjust them so that the (signal) indicators do not light red.

  • If the (signal) indicator still lights red even when the gain is minimized, turn the (PAD) switch on () and adjust the gain again.

  • When connecting devices that are not compatible with phantom power, do not turn on the phantom setting. Doing so could damage those devices.

Connecting headphones, powered monitors and mixers

Stereo audio that is a mix of every channel can be output from the MASTER OUT jacks.

Input sounds can also be monitored by connecting headphones and powered monitors to the MONITOR OUT (A–D and PHONES) jacks.

Powered monitors or mixer connected to the MASTER OUT jacks
MASTER OUT signals are output.
Powered monitors and headphones connected to the MONITOR OUT (A–D) jacks.
As outputs for performers, either the MASTER signals or audio mixed individually for each performer for their monitoring can be output from these.
  • Use the (MONITOR OUT (A–D)) output switches to select the signals output (MASTER OUT or SEND A–D).

    The levels of each channel can be set separately for the SEND A–D signals. (→ Making monitoring settings)

  • Use the (MONITOR OUT A–D device) switches to set the type of output device ( for headphones or for a powered monitor or another line device).

    • : Stereo signals will be output.

    • : Balanced mono signals will be output.

MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack
This output designed for the operator allows monitoring of each output as well as SOLO signals. This is convenient for allowing the operator to mix while checking the monitor mixes of each performer. In addition, using the PHONES jack as MONITOR E, a dedicated mix can be prepared in the same way as with the other MONITOR OUT jacks.

Connecting computers, smartphones and tablets

Computers, smartphones and tablets can be connected to the USB port.

Smartphone/tablet (USB Type-C)
iPhone/iPad (Lightning)
Computer (Windows/Mac)
NOTE
  • Use a USB cable that supports data transfer.

  • Use a Lightning to USB 3 Camera Adapter to connect to an iOS/iPadOS device with a Lightning connector.

By connecting the L12next to a computer, smartphone or tablet, the following uses are possible.

Turning the power on/off

Turning on the power

  1. Confirm that the output devices connected to the L12next are turned off.
  2. Confirm that is set to OFF.
  3. Connect the cable of a dedicated AC adapter (AD-19) to the DC IN 12V connector and connect the adapter to an outlet.
  4. Connect instruments, mics, speakers and other equipment. (→ Making connections)
  5. Set to ON.

    This turns on the L12next power.

  6. Turn on the output devices connected to the L12next.
    NOTE

    The power will automatically turn off if the L12next is unused for 10 hours. To keep the power on at all times, set Auto Power Off to “Never”. (→ Turning the power off automatically (Auto Power Off))

Turning off the power

  1. Minimize the volume of output devices connected to the L12next.
  2. Turn off the output devices connected to the L12next.
  3. Set to OFF.

    This turns off the L12next power.

    NOTE

    When the power is turned off, the current mixer settings are saved in the project on the microSD card and in the hardware.

Setting the date and time (first startup)

Set the date and time when the Date/Time Setting Screen appears on the display the first time the power is turned on after purchase or when turning the power on after the L12next has been reset to factory defaults.

The date and time will be used as the name of the folder where recording files are saved (project name).

  1. Use the (selection) knob to select the desired item to set (year/month/day) and press the (selection) knob.
  2. Use the (selection) knob to change the value and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Repeat steps 1–2 to set the date and time.
  4. After setting all the items, use the (selection) knob to select “OK” and press the (selection) knob.

    After the set date and time are applied, the Home Screen will open.

    NOTE

    If power is not supplied by an AC adapter for a long time, the date and time data retained in the hardware will be reset. If the Date/Time Settings Screen appears during startup, set them again.

    HINT

    The date and time setting can also be changed later from the Menu Screen. (→ Setting the date and time)

Mixing input signals

Input signal mixing process

Follow these steps to mix input signals on the L12next.

Refer to the linked sections for detailed information about each procedure.

  1. Connect instruments and mics to the unit and make suitable settings for the connected devices. (→ Making connections)
  2. Adjust input signals while inputting sound from instruments and mics. (→ Adjusting channel gain, using compression and reducing noise (low cut))

    Use the compressor and low cut functions as necessary.

  3. Turn off (unlit) the (MUTE) buttons for the MASTER and the channels with sound you want to output. (→ Muting channels)
  4. Set the MASTER fader to 0. (→ Adjusting the overall volume)
  5. Use the channel faders to adjust the levels. (→ Adjusting channel levels)
  6. Use the MASTER fader to adjust the overall volume.

    To monitor with headphones, see “Making monitoring settings”.

Adjusting channel gain, using compression and reducing noise (low cut)

  1. Press (channel knob selection button 1).

    The setting items will light.

  2. Adjust the gain ().

    Use the (channel) knobs to adjust the gains of channels as desired.

    NOTE
  3. Adjust the compressors ().

    Use the (channel) knobs to adjust the compression applied to channels as desired.

    The amount applied can be checked with the indicators. To turn off compressors, turn their knobs all the way to the left.

  4. Reduce noise by cutting low frequencies ().
    Use the (channel) knobs to set the cutoff frequencies applied to channels as desired. Signals below the set frequency are attenuated 12 dB/octave.

    To turn off low cut, turn the (channel) knobs all the way to the left.

    Level
    Frequency
    Set frequency
    Signal output when using LOCUT
    Cut signal

Boosting gain

Boost can be used to raise the gain by 10 dB if it is too low, for example, when using a mic with extremely low sensitivity.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mixer” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Gain Boost” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the channel to boost and press the (selection) knob.

    Channels that are on will be boosted 10 dB.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Adjusting channel EQ

Frequency bands can be boosted/cut to adjust the tones of each channel.

  1. Press (channel knob selection button 2) or (channel knob selection button 3).

    The setting items will light.

  2. Use the (channel) knobs for channels to adjust their boost/cut levels as desired.
    • : Boost/cut high frequencies

    • : Boost/cut low frequencies

    • : Boost/cut middle frequencies

    Turn the (channel) knobs right to boost them or left to cut them.

  3. Use the (channel) knobs for channels to adjust the ranges and widths of their middle frequencies.
    • : Adjust the middle frequency of the mid band that is boost/cut. (100 Hz – 8 kHz)

    • : Adjust the width of the mid band that is boost/cut.

    Level
    Frequency
    Middle frequency of the mid band that is boost/cut
    Width of the mid band that is boost/cut

Adjusting channel panning

  1. Press (channel knob selection button 2).

    The setting items will light.

  2. Use the (channel) knobs for channels to adjust their panning () as desired.

Adjusting channel levels

  1. Use the channel faders to adjust their levels as desired.

    Signal levels can be checked with the level meters.

When set fader positions are different from physical channel fader positions

The set fader positions and physical channel fader positions could be different after scenes are recalled and projects are loaded, for example.

Press the (FADER POSITION) button to check the fader positions on the level meters.

Channel fader position
Set fader position

Setting how level changes are applied when channel faders are operated

When the set fader positions and physical channel fader positions are different, how level changes are applied when channel faders are operated can be set.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mixer” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Fader Direct” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a setting and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    OffIf the actual channel fader position differs from the set channel fader position, the level will not change until the fader is moved to the position shown on the level meter.
    OnWhen the channel fader is moved, the level will change immediately.
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Muting channels

  1. Press the (MUTE) button of a channel to be silenced to light it.

    This mutes sound from the selected channel. Multiple channels can be muted.

    Press a lit (MUTE) button to unmute that channel.

Selecting specific channels for monitoring (solo)

Specific tracks can be selected to listen to only their signals.

  1. Press the (SOLO) button of a channel to be heard to light it.

    The MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack will automatically be set to “SOLO” and the pre-fader signal of the selected channel will be output from that jack. (→ Making MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack settings)

    Multiple channels can be soloed.

Inverting channel polarity

When mixing multiple mics, for example when recording drums, phase cancellation can occur, interfering with sound clarity and weakening low frequencies.

In this case, inverting the polarity could resolve this problem.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mixer” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Phase” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the channel to invert and press the (selection) knob.

    The polarity of channels that are on will be inverted.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Using internal effects

The internal effects of the L12next can be used on every channel.

  1. Use the (effect type selection) knob to select an internal effect and press the (effect type selection) knob.

    The name of the selected effect will light.

    Hall 1: Hall reverb 1Spring: Spring reverb
    Hall 2: Hall reverb 2Delay: Digital delay
    Room 1: Room reverb 1Analog: Analog delay
    Room 2: Room reverb 2P-P Dly: Ping-pong delay
    Plate: Plate reverbVocal 1: Vocal effect 1
    Church: Church reverbVocal 2: Vocal effect 2
    DrumAmb: Reverb for drumsVocal 3: Vocal effect 3
    GateRev: Gate reverbVocal 4: Vocal effect 4
    • See the “Internal effect list” for more details about each internal effect.

    • The (TAP) button lights or blinks when an internal effect with a settable delay time is selected. In that case, the tempo can be set by pressing this repeatedly at the desired speed (tap tempo).

      The (TAP) button blinks at the set delay time tempo.

    • When the metronome is on, the tempo is quantized to notes (, , , , , , , , ). (→ Using the metronome)

  2. Use the EFX RETURN fader to adjust the level of the internal effect.
    HINT
  3. Press the (channel knob selection) button, and then use the (channel) knobs to adjust the levels sent to the effect from the desired channels.

    The amount that the effect is applied can be adjusted for each channel with the send levels.

  4. Use the (TONE/TIME) and (DECAY/FEEDBACK) knobs to adjust the internal effect parameters.

    The tone, reverb length and delay time, for example, can be adjusted for internal effects.

    See the "Internal effect list" for details about effect parameters.

Internal effect list

Effect nameExplanationParameters that can be adjustedTempo

sync

Hall 1Hall reverb with a bright toneTONEDECAY
Hall 2Hall reverb with a long time for early reflectionsTONEDECAY
Room 1Room reverb with coarse reflectionsTONEDECAY
Room 2Dense room reverbTONEDECAY
PlatePlate reverb simulationTONEDECAY
ChurchReverb that simulates the sound of a churchTONEDECAY
DrumAmbReverb that adds a natural ambience (air sound) to drumsTONEDECAY
GateRevSpecial reverb suited to percussive performancesTONEDECAY
SpringSpring reverb simulationTONEDECAY
DelayDigital delay with a clear toneTIMEFEEDBACKYes
AnalogWarm analog delay simulationTIMEFEEDBACKYes
P-P DlyEffect that outputs delay sound alternately left and rightTIMEFEEDBACKYes
Vocal 1Effect that combines delay with hall reverb useful in many situationsTIMEDECAYYes
Vocal 2Effect that combines delay with mono output reverbTIMEDECAYYes
Vocal 3Effect that combines delay suitable for ballads with plate reverbTIMEDECAYYes
Vocal 4Effect suitable for rock that combines delay with room reverbTIMEDECAYYes
  • TONE adjusts the tone.

  • TIME adjusts the delay time.

  • DECAY adjusts the reverb duration.

  • FEEDBACK adjusts the amount of feedback.

Setting the internal effect muting position

The muting position of the internal effect can be set to either before or after the signal passes through it.

By setting the muting position of the internal effect to before the signal passes through it, reverberations can continue even after the effect is muted.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mixer” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Efx Mute Position” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a setting and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    Pre EfxMuting occurs before the signal passes through the internal effect.
    Post EfxMuting occurs after the signal passes through the internal effect.
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Adjusting the overall volume

  • Use the MASTER fader to adjust the audio level output from the MASTER OUT jacks in a range from −∞ to +10 dB.

    Use the level meters to confirm the levels output from the MASTER output jacks. Adjust it so that they do not light red.

  • Press the (MUTE) button, lighting it, to mute the MASTER audio. Since the mute position can be changed, the audio can be checked using headphones even while speakers connected to the MASTER OUT jacks are muted. (→ Setting the master mute position)

  • Press the (COMP) button, lighting it, to increase the sound pressure of the MASTER audio. (→ Using the master compressor)

  • A limiter can be used on the MASTER audio to prevent clipping. (→ Using the master limiter)

Using the master compressor

A compressor can be used on the MASTER audio to increase the sound pressure.

  1. Press the (COMP) button to light it.

    This turns the compressor on and opens the Compressor Setting Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to adjust the compressor input gain and press the (selection) knob.

    This can be set from −10 dB to 10 dB.

    Raising the input gain increases the strength of the compressor.

    Press the (COMP) button so that it becomes unlit to turn the compressor off.

    NOTE

    To change the input gain of the compressor without also changing whether it is on or off, press and hold the (COMP) button to open the Compressor Setting Screen on the display. Then, use the (selection) knob to adjust the input gain and press the (selection) knob.

Using the master limiter

A limiter can be used on the MASTER audio to prevent clipping.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mixer” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Master Limiter” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “On” and press the (selection) knob.

    This turns on the master limiter.

    Selecting “Off” will turn off the master limiter.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the master mute position

The master mute position can be set before or after the fader.

The audio can be checked using headphones even while speakers connected to the MASTER OUT jacks are muted.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mixer” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Master Mute” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a setting and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    AllThe MASTER audio will be muted.
    XLR Out OnlyUse this to mute only audio output from the MASTER OUT jacks. The MASTER audio sent to the monitor outputs will not be muted.
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Making monitoring settings

MASTER OUT and SEND A–E signals can be monitored by headphones and powered monitors connected to the MONITOR OUT jacks.

Separate mixes can be adjusted for SENDS A–E. This is convenient for outputting individual monitoring mixes that have been tailored for different performers.

MONITOR OUT (A) jack
This outputs SEND A or MASTER OUT signals to headphones or a powered monitor.
MONITOR OUT (B) jack
This outputs SEND B or MASTER OUT signals to headphones or a powered monitor.
MONITOR OUT (C) jack
This outputs SEND C or MASTER OUT signals to headphones or a powered monitor.
MONITOR OUT (D) jack
This outputs SEND D or MASTER OUT signals to headphones or a powered monitor.
MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack
This outputs SEND A–E, MASTER OUT or SOLO signals to headphones.
HINT

An external effect can be used with any and all channels by connecting a MONITOR OUT (A–D) jack to the input jack of that effect device, and connecting its output jacks to open input jacks on the L12next.

Adjusting the SEND A–E mixes

  1. Press (channel knob selection button 4) or (channel knob selection button 5).

    The setting items will light.

  2. Use the (channel) knobs for the desired channels to adjust their SEND A–E signal levels.
    • : Adjust the level sent to SEND A.

    • : Adjust the level sent to SEND B.

    • : Adjust the level sent to SEND C.

    • : Adjust the level sent to SEND D.

    • : Adjust the level sent to SEND E.

NOTE

Setting the positions where channel signals are sent to monitor outputs

Whether or not the signals sent from each channel to SEND A–E are affected by the channel faders can be changed by setting their send positions to before or after the channel faders.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mixer” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Monitor Send Position” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the channel with the monitoring send position to set and press the (selection) knob.
    • PRE: Signals are sent for monitoring from before the channel faders. (The signals will not be affected by the channel faders.)

    • POST: Signals are sent for monitoring from after the channel faders.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Making MONITOR OUT (A–D) jack settings

The MONITOR OUT (A–D) jacks are primarily designed as monitoring outputs for performers.

Their output signals can be selected (MASTER or a monitor mix) and their volumes adjusted.

Headphones and powered monitors, for example, can be connected and output can be set according to the connected equipment.

Adjust the levels of the MONITOR OUT (A–D) jacks
Select the signals output from the MONITOR OUT (A–D) jacks
  • MASTER: Output the same mix as the MASTER.

  • ///: Output the SEND A–D mix.

Select the equipment connected to the MONITOR OUT (A–D) jacks
  • : Connect headphones. (A stereo signal will be output.)

  • : Connect a powered monitor or another line device. (A balanced mono signal will be output.)

Making MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack settings

The MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack is primarily designed for monitoring by the operator.

MASTER, SEND A–E or SOLO channels can be selected for monitoring and the volume of that signal can be adjusted.

Adjust the levels of the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack
Select the signals output from the MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack
Press the (MONITOR OUT (PHONES) output) switch to light the output signal, selecting it.
  • : Output the same mix as the MASTER.

  • ////: Output the SEND A–E mix.

  • : Output the channels set to SOLO.

    NOTE

    When a SOLO button is activated, SOLO will be selected automatically. Changing to a different output will cancel soloing.

Adjusting the internal effect return level

The internal effect levels returned to the MONITOR OUT (A–D, PHONES) jacks can be adjusted separately for each of them.

This is useful to, for example, apply reverb only to the mix of specific performers.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mixer” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Efx Return Level” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select an output and press the (selection) knob.

    Select MONITOR A–E.

  5. Use the (selection) knob to adjust the return level and press the (selection) knob.
  6. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Using scene functions

Current mixer settings can be saved in 10 scenes and these saved settings can be recalled at any time.

Saving scenes

  1. Press the (1) to (10) button for the scene to save.
    If the pressed button does not have a saved sceneIf the pressed button already has a saved scene
    The pressed button will light, the (SAVE) button will blink, and the scene number and “Empty” will appear on the display.The pressed button will light, the (SAVE), (RECALL) and (DELETE) buttons will blink, and the scene number and scene name will appear on the display.
    When (1) button pressed
    When (1) button pressed
  2. Press the (SAVE) button.
    If the pressed button does not have a saved sceneIf the pressed button already has a saved scene
    The current mixer settings will be saved to that scene (1–10), and the buttons with saved scenes will light.When the Scene Save Screen appears on the display, use the (selection) knob to select ”Execute” and press the (selection) knob to save the current mixer settings to the pressed button, which will light.
    NOTE
    • Scenes are saved with names in this format: Scn/year/month/day_hour/minute/second.

    • The following settings are saved with scenes.

      MUTE, FADER, GAIN, COMP, EQ, PHASE, PAN, MONITOR SEND LEVEL, EFX SEND LEVEL, USB ON/OFF (channels 9/10, 11/12), Monitor Send Position (Pre/Post Fader), channel name, channel color, MUTE position (PRE EFX/POST EFX), FADER, MONITOR SEND LEVEL, EFX TYPE, EFX PRM 1/2 (for each TYPE), Gain Boost, Master Comp, Master Limiter ON/OFF

    • The button for the selected scene will blink if mixer settings are changed from the state saved in the scene.

    HINT

    If the (SAVE) button is pressed when it () is not blinking, the (1) to (10) buttons will light or blink.

    • Blinking buttons do not have scenes saved to them. Pressing one will save the current mixer settings to it.

    • Lit buttons have scenes saved to them. Pressing one will open the Scene Save Screen. Use the (selection) knob to select ”Execute” and press the (selection) knob to save the current mixer settings.

Recalling scenes

  1. Press the button for the scene to recall ( (1) to (10)).

    The pressed button will light, the (SAVE), (RECALL) and (DELETE) buttons will blink, and the scene number and scene name will appear on the display.

    When (1) button pressed

    “Empty” will appear on the display if a button that does not have a scene saved is pressed. Press a button that has a scene saved.

  2. Press the (RECALL) button.

    The saved scene will be recalled and the button for that scene will light.

    When (1) button scene recalled

    To not recall the scene, press the lit scene button.

    NOTE

    The set fader positions and physical channel fader positions could be different after scenes are recalled. If this occurs, press the (FADER POSITION) button to check the fader positions on the level meters. (→ When set fader positions are different from physical channel fader positions)

    HINT

    If the (RECALL) button is pressed when it () is not lit or blinking, the buttons with saved scenes will blink. By pressing a blinking button, the scene saved to that button can be recalled.

Deleting scenes

  1. Press the button for the scene to delete ( (1) to (10)).

    The pressed button will light, the (SAVE), (RECALL) and (DELETE) buttons will blink, and the scene number and scene name will appear on the display.

    When (1) button pressed

  2. Press the (DELETE) button.

    When the Scene Delete Screen opens, use the (selection) knob to select ”Execute” and press the (selection) knob to delete the selected scene.

    To not delete the scene, press the lit scene button.

    HINT

    If the (DELETE) button is pressed when it () is not lit or blinking, the buttons with saved scenes will blink. By pressing a blinking button, the scene saved to that button can be deleted.

Resetting scenes

The mixer settings can be restored to their default states.

Saved scenes are retained as is, conveniently enabling mixes and settings to be returned to their original state.

  1. Press the (RESET) button.

    The (RESET) button will light and the (RECALL) button will blink.

  2. Press the (RECALL) button.

    “Done!” will appear on the display and the current mixer settings will be returned to their original values.

Recording and playback (overdubbing mode)

The functions available during recording and playback with the L12next depend on whether overdubbing mode is on or off.

■ When overdubbing mode is off

A new project will be created when recording is started.

  • Recording: Press the (RECORD) button to create a new project and start recording on all channels. (→ Recording)

  • Playback: Press the (PLAY/PAUSE) button to start playback of all channels. (→ Playing files)

HINT

The MASTER channel can also be played back. (→ Playing MASTER channel files)

■ When overdubbing mode is on

The current project will be overwritten when recording.

Already recorded channels can be mixed.

■ Turning overdubbing mode on and off

When the Home Screen is open, press the (OVERDUB MODE) button, lighting it (), to turn on overdubbing mode.

Press it again, extinguishing it (), to turn it off.

Recording

By installing a microSD card in the L12next, audio from every channel (1–8, 9/10, 11/12) as well as a mix of all channels (MASTER) can be recorded.

NOTE
  • Recorded files are saved in the following format

    • Sample rate: The sample rate used for saving is as explained in "Setting the sample rate”. (44.1 kHz, 48 kHz or 96 kHz)

    • Bit depth: The bit depth for saving is as explained in “Setting the recording format”. (16-bit or 24-bit for individual channels and 16-bit, 24-bit or 32-bit float for the master channel)

    • Channels 1–8: mono files, channels 9/10, 11/12 and MASTER: stereo files

  • For details about recorded files, see “Managing files“.

Recording

  1. When the Home Screen is open, press (OVERDUB MODE) to turn overdubbing mode on or off. (→ Recording and playback (overdubbing mode))
    • (OVERDUB MODE) button lit (ON): The current project will be overwritten when recording.

    • (OVERDUB MODE) button unlit (off): Create a new project and record in it.

  2. If overdubbing mode was turned on in step 1, press the (channel selection) buttons for the desired recording channels, lighting them red.
    • (channel selection) buttons lit red: Audio on these channels will be recorded.

    • (channel selection) buttons lit green: Recorded data on these channels will be played back.

    • (channel selection) buttons unlit: Audio on these channels will not be recorded or played.

  3. Press the (RECORD) button.

    The RECORD and PLAY indicators will light and recording will start.

    NOTE

    If no microSD card has been installed, recording will not be possible and “No SD Card!” will appear on the screen.

    HINT
    • If a recorded file already exists and overdubbing mode is off, pressing the (RECORD) button will create a new project before recording starts.

    • If pre-count is on, a count will play before recording starts. (→ Setting the precount)

  4. Press the (STOP) button to stop.

    The RECORD and PLAY indicators will become unlit and recording will stop.

    Press the (PLAY/PAUSE) button to pause recording. Press the (RECORD) button to resume recording from the position where paused.

    NOTE

    If the file size exceeds 2 GB during recording, a new file will be created automatically and recording will continue without pause. No gap in sound will occur between the two files when this happens.

    HINT

    Files are automatically saved at regular intervals during recording. Even if the power is interrupted or another problem occurs during recording, an affected file can be restored to normal when the L12next power is turned on and the microSD card is recognized.

Making recording settings

Setting the recording format

The bit depth used for recording WAV files can be set.

By using 32-bit float to record the Master, even if the mix level is high enough to clip, audio without clipping can still be recorded. (→ 32-bit float WAV file overview)

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Rec/Play” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Rec Format” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the channel for bit depth setting and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    InputSet the bit depth for files recorded on channels 1–8, 9/10 and11/12.
    MasterSet the bit depth for files recorded on the Master channel.

  5. Use the (selection) knob to select the bit depth and press the (selection) knob.
    When “Input” selected in step 4When “Master” selected in step 4
  6. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly until the Home Screen reopens.
    NOTE

    When overwriting a recording, recording will occur at the bit depth of the original file. For example, a file recorded at 16-bit cannot be overwritten with 24-bit recording.

Setting whether signals are recorded before or after compression

Whether or not compression is applied to the recorded signal can be set by selecting the signal routing used when recording (before or after compression).

For details about signal routing, see “Block diagram”.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Rec/Play” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Rec Source” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a setting and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    Pre CompSignals will be recorded without compression.
    Post CompSignals will be recorded with compression.
    HINT

    This setting also affects file playback and USB input.

    • Pre Comp

      • File playback: The playback signal is inserted before the compressor. (The compressor is applied.)

      • USB input: Signals are sent to the computer, smartphone or tablet before compression.

    • Post Comp

      • File playback: The playback signal is inserted after the compressor. (The compressor is not applied.)

      • USB input: Signals are sent to the computer, smartphone or tablet after compression.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly until the Home Screen reopens.

Playing files

Conducting playback

  1. Select the desired project for playback. (→ Selecting projects)
  2. When the Home Screen is open, press (OVERDUB MODE) to turn overdubbing mode on or off. (→ Recording and playback (overdubbing mode))
    • (OVERDUB MODE) button lit (on): Files recorded on each channel can be selected and played back.

    • (OVERDUB MODE) button unlit (off): The files recorded on all channels will be played back.

  3. If overdubbing mode was turned on in step 2, press the (channel selection) buttons for the desired playback channels, lighting them green or red.

    Only tracks with lit / (channel selection) buttons will be played back.

  4. Conduct operations during playback.
    (PLAY/PAUSE) button
    • When stopped, this starts playback, lighting the PLAY/PAUSE indicator.

    • During playback, this pauses and resumes playback.

    (STOP) buttonThis stops playback, making the PLAY/PAUSE indicator become unlit.
    (FAST FORWARD) button
    • Press this if there are marks to move to the next one. If there is no mark, this selects the next project. (→ Using marks)

    • Press and hold this to search forward.

    (REWIND) button
    • Press this if there are marks to move to the previous one. If there is no mark, this selects the previous project. (→ Using marks)

    • Press and hold this to search backward.

    HINT

Playing MASTER channel files

Projects can be selected and their master files can be played.

When a project that has already been mixed down is selected, the mixdown file can be played. (→ Mixing down)

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Master Play” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select a project and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a file and press the (selection) knob.

    This starts playback of the selected file.

  5. Press the (MENU) or (STOP) button.

    This stops playback and reopens the previous screen.

Setting the play mode

The playback mode can be set.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Rec/Play” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Play Mode” and press the (selection) knob.

  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the play mode and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    Free RunOnly the selected project plays back. Playback continues even when the end of a file is reached.
    Play One (single project playback)Only the selected project plays back. Playback stops when the end of a file is reached.
    Play All (all project playback)Every project from the selected one to the last one will be played back.
    Repeat One (single project repeat playback)Only the selected project will be played repeatedly.
    Repeat All (all projects repeat playback)All projects in the selected folder will be played repeatedly.
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly until the Home Screen reopens.

Using marks

Adding marks during recording and playback enables moving to their positions with simple operations.

Adding marks during recording and playback

  1. Press the (selection) knob during recording/playback.

    A mark will be added at the position where the (selection) knob was pressed, and “Mark XX” will appear on the display (XX Is the mark number).

HINT

A maximum of 99 marks can be added to a single project.

Moving to mark positions

  1. Press the (REWIND) or (FAST FORWARD) button.
    • (REWIND) button: This returns to the previous mark.

    • (FAST FORWARD) button: This advances to the next mark.

HINT

A mark can be deleted by pressing the (selection) knob when at that mark position.

Deleting marks

  1. Move to the position of the mark to be deleted. (→ Moving to mark positions)
  2. At the mark position, press the (selection) knob.

    “Mark Deleted.” will appear on the display, showing that the mark has been deleted.

Mixing already recorded channels

While playing back files that have already been recorded on channels, their tones, panning, internal effect use and levels, for example, can be adjusted, and they can be mixed down to a stereo file.

Specific channels and parts can be re-recorded, and audio files on the microSD card can be assigned to channels.

Process for mixing already recorded channels

Follow these steps to mix already recorded channels on the L12next.

See the linked sections for details about parameters.

  1. Select the desired project for mixing. (→ Selecting projects)
  2. When the Home Screen is open, press the (OVERDUB MODE) button, lighting it, to turn on overdubbing mode.
  3. Press the (channel selection) buttons for the channels you want to play, lighting them green.
  4. Press the (PLAY/PAUSE) button to start playback. Then, adjust the parameters for each channel, including tone, panning, internal effect, and level, to mix them.
  5. Overdub if there are channels that you want to re-record. (→ Overdubbing)
  6. Punch in/out if there are recorded channels that you want to re-record parts of. (→ Redoing parts of recordings (punching in/out))
  7. Replace audio files with ones stored on the microSD card as necessary. (→ Assigning files as desired to channels)
  8. When done mixing, mix down to a stereo file. (→ Mixing down)

Overdubbing

Specific channels can be re-recorded while playing files on other channels.

  1. When the Home Screen is open, press the (OVERDUB MODE) button, lighting it, to turn on overdubbing mode.
  2. Connect mics and instruments, for example, to the channels you want to record and make input settings.
  3. Press the (channel selection) buttons for the channels you want to record, lighting them red ().

    Press the (channel selection) buttons for the channels you want to play, lighting them green ().

  4. Press the (RECORD) button.

    The RECORD and PLAY indicators will light and recording will start.

  5. Press the (STOP) button.

    The RECORD and PLAY indicators will become unlit and recording will stop.

    To check recorded files, press the (channel selection) buttons for those channels, lighting them green. Then, press the (PLAY/PAUSE) button to start playback.

Redoing parts of recordings (punching in/out)

“Punching in/out” is a function that can be used to re-record parts of already recorded tracks. "Punching in" is switching track status from playback to recording. "Punching out" is switching track status from recording to playback.

With the L12next, punch in/out points can be set, enabling automatic punching in/out.

In addition, punching in/out can be done manually using recording buttons or a footswitch (ZOOM FS01) during playback.

Punching in/out manually

  1. When the Home Screen is open, press the (OVERDUB MODE) button, lighting it, to turn on overdubbing mode.
  2. Press the (channel selection) buttons for the channels you want to re-record, lighting them red ().

    Press the (channel selection) buttons for the channels you want to play, lighting them green ().

  3. Use the (REWIND) and (FAST FORWARD) buttons or the (selection) knob to move to before the part to be recaptured.

    Check the counter on the Home Screen while setting this.

  4. Press the (PLAY) button to start playback.
  5. Press the (RECORD) button at the position where you want to start re-recording (punch in).
  6. Press the (RECORD) button to end re-recording (punch out).
  7. Press the (STOP) button.

    This stops playback.

    NOTE
    • Punching in/out overwrites recordings.

    • Punching in/out can be done up to 10 times each time playback is started.

    HINT

    In steps 5 and 6, a footswitch (ZOOM FS01) can be used instead of pressing the (RECORD) button. (→ Using a footswitch)

Punching in/out automatically

  1. When the Home Screen is open, press the (OVERDUB MODE) button, lighting it, to turn on overdubbing mode.
  2. Press the (channel selection) buttons for the channels you want to re-record, lighting them red ().

    Press the (channel selection) buttons for the channels you want to play, lighting them green ().

  3. Press the (AUTO PUNCH I/O) button.

    This opens the Auto Punch I/O screen.

  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “IN” or “OFF” and press the (selection) knob.

  5. Use the (selection) knob to select the position to start re-recording (hours: minutes: seconds), and press the (selection) knob.

    The (FAST FORWARD) button can be pressed to advance in one second increments. Press and hold it to search forward.

    This sets the punch in point.

  6. Use the (selection) knob to select “OUT” or “OFF” and press the (selection) knob.
  7. Use the (selection) knob to select the position to end re-recording (hours: minutes: seconds), and press the (selection) knob.

    The (REWIND) button can be pressed to go back in one second increments. Press and hold this to search forward.

    This sets the punch out point.

  8. Press the (MENU) button.

    The Home Screen will reopen.

    When either the punch in or out button point is set, the (AUTO PUNCH I/O) button will light.

  9. Press the (RECORD) button.

    This will start playback (RECORD indicator blinks). Then, recording will start automatically when the punch in point is reached (RECORD indicator stops blinking and stays lit).

    When the punch out point is reached, recording will automatically stop.

  10. Press the (STOP) button.

    This stops playback.

    NOTE

    To disable auto punching in/out, set the auto punch in/out position to “OFF”.

    HINT
    • When auto punching in/out is enabled, those channels will be muted during playback between the punch in and punch out points (rehearsal function). This rehearsal function is convenient for practicing before recording, for example.

    • The auto punch in and out positions can be specified in bars and beats if the counter display mode is changed. (→ Changing the counter display)

Assigning files as desired to channels

Audio files saved in other projects and on the microSD card can be assigned to channels in the selected project.

NOTE
  • To load audio files from a microSD card, first use a computer to store the files on the card in any directory other than the PROJECT folder. (→ Transferring files to computers and other devices)

    The following audio file types are supported.

    • File format: WAV

    • Sample rate: 44.1/48/96 kHz

    • Bit depth: 16-bit/24-bit/32-bit float

    • Channels: mono/stereo

  • The sample rate of the audio files must match the sample rate of the project.

  • Channels 1–8 can have mono files assigned to them. The 9/10, 11/12 and MASTER channels can have stereo files assigned to them.

  • Audio files cannot be assigned to projects when Protection is On for them. (→ Protecting projects)

  1. Save the audio files to be assigned on the microSD card in the L12next. (→ Transferring files to computers and other devices)
  2. When the Home Screen is open, press the (OVERDUB MODE) button, lighting it, to turn on overdubbing mode.
  3. Press the (FILE SELECT) button.

    The (FILE SELECT) button lights and the File Select Screen opens.

  4. Press the (channel selection) button for the channel you want to assign a file to, lighting it.
  5. Select the file to assign.

    The folder where the project is saved and folders/files saved on the microSD card will be shown.

    Use the (selection) knob and (MENU) button to select the file to assign.

    • To select folders/files: Turn the (selection) knob.

    • To confirm selected folders/files: Press the (selection) knob.

    • To go up one level: Press the (MENU) button.

    Folders shown on the displayFiles shown on the display
    A folder icon is shown in front of the name.
    Only WAV files are shown.
  6. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    This assigns the selected file to the channel selected in step 5.

  7. Press the (FILE SELECT) or (MENU) button.

    The Home Screen will reopen.

Mixing down

After mixing is complete, projects can be rendered as stereo files.

  1. Follow the procedures in “Process for mixing already recorded channels” to mix.
  2. Press the (MIX DOWN) button.

    The (MIX DOWN) button lights and the Mix Down Screen opens.

  3. Use the (selection) knob to select the mixdown method and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    QuickThis mixes down using the current settings.

    Audio will not be output while in progress.

    Real TimeMixdown occurs while playing back.

    EQ, panning, internal effects, levels and other parameters can be adjusted during the mixdown (Mixing input signals), and those adjustments will be applied to the mixdown recording.

  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    Mixing down will start from the beginning of the project.

    When set to “Quick”
    • The remaining time can be checked with a progress bar while the mixdown is being executed.

    • Press the (STOP) button to cancel the mixdown.

    When set to “Real Time”
    • Audio will be output and the elapsed time can be checked with the counter while the mixdown is being executed.

    • Press the (STOP) button to stop the mixdown and return to the Home Screen.

NOTE
  • When a mixdown is executed, it will be saved as a file named “MASTER.wav” inside the project.

  • When a mixdown is executed, if a file named “MASTER.wav” already exists inside the project, that file will be renamed “MASTER_BACKUPxx.wav”.

Using the metronome

The L12next metronome has adjustable volume, a selectable sound, and a precount function. The volume can also be adjusted separately for each output.

Metronome settings are saved separately with each project.

Enabling the metronome

  1. Press the (metronome) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Metronome screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “On/Off” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “On” and press the (selection) knob.

    This turns the metronome on, lighting the metronome indicator.

    Selecting “Off” turns off the metronome and its indicator.

    NOTE

    Even if “Off” is selected, the metronome indicator will stay lit if the precount setting is not “Off”. (→ Setting the precount)

  4. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Setting when the metronome plays

  1. Press the (metronome) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Metronome screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Click” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select when the metronome plays and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    Rec And PlayThe metronome sounds during recording and playback.
    Rec OnlyThe metronome sounds only during recording.
    Play OnlyThe metronome sounds only during playback.
  4. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the metronome tempo

  1. Press the (metronome) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Metronome screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Tempo” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to adjust the tempo.

    While the tempo is being adjusted, the metronome indicator will blink at the tempo pace.

    HINT
    • This can be adjusted in a range from 40.0 to 250.0.

    • The tempo can also be adjusted by pressing the (metronome) button repeatedly with a steady interval (tap tempo).

  4. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the precount

A metronome count can be sounded before starting recording/playback.

  1. Press the (metronome) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Metronome screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Pre Count” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select the precount behavior and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    OffNo count is output.
    1–8Before recording/playback, the count will sound for the set number of times (1–8).
    SpecialBefore recording/playback, the precount will sound as shown below.

  4. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Changing the metronome sound

  1. Press the (metronome) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Metronome screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Sound” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select a sound and press the (selection) knob.

    The options are Bell, Click, Stick, Cowbell and Hi-Q.

    NOTE

    The sound can be checked by pressing to play the current project.

  4. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Changing the metronome meter

  1. Press the (metronome) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Metronome screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Pattern” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select a meter and press the (selection) knob.

    The options are 1/4–8/4 and 6/8.

    NOTE

    The meter can be checked by pressing to play the current project.

  4. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the metronome volume

The metronome volume can be adjusted separately for the MASTER OUT and MONITOR OUT A–E outputs.

  1. Press the (metronome) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Metronome screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Level” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select the output for volume adjustment and press the (selection) knob.

    Select Master or Monitor A–E.

  4. Use the (selection) knob to adjust the volume and press the (selection) knob.

    This can be adjusted in a range from 0 to 100.

    NOTE

    The volume can be checked by pressing to play the current project.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Using the talkback mic

Using the built-in talkback mic of the L12next, sound can be sent to each MONITOR OUT jack.

The volume of the talkback mic can be adjusted separately for each MONITOR OUT. This is helpful when communicating with performers who are monitoring using headphones, for example.

  1. Press the (TALKBACK MIC) button.

    The talkback mic is activated and its indicator lights only while the (TALKBACK MIC) button is being pressed.

    TALKBACK MIC button
    Talkback mic

    Sound from the talkback mic is input on inputs 11/12.

  2. Use the 11/12 channel fader to adjust the talkback mic volume.

    See “Making monitoring settings” for details about setting the levels sent to each MONITOR OUT.

NOTE
  • When the talkback mic is activated, signals from line input jacks 11/12 are muted.

  • When the talkback mic is activated, the channel strip for channels 11/12 switches to being dedicated to talkback mic settings.

Managing projects

The L12next manages recording and playback data in units called projects.

In addition to changing their names, projects can be copied, deleted or protected to prevent unwanted changes.

The following data is saved in projects.

Overdub mode on/off, track recording/playback settings, project protection, marks, mark numbers, project sample rate, auto punch in/out settings, metronome on/off, metronome sound, metronome click, metronome tempo, metronome volume, metronome precount, mute, fader, gain, comp, EQ, phase, pan, monitor send level, EFX send level, USB on/off (channels 9/10,11/12), monitor send position (pre/post fader), channel names, channel colors, mute position (pre EFX/post EFX), monitor send level, EFX type, EFX parameters 1/2, gain boost, master comp, master limiter on/off

Creating projects

New projects can be created.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Project” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Create Empty” and press the (selection) knob.

  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    This creates a new project and reopens the Home Screen.

NOTE

When overdubbing mode is off, starting recording will automatically create a new project. (→ Recording and playback (overdubbing mode))

Selecting projects

Projects saved on the microSD card can be selected.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Project” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Select” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a project and press the (selection) knob.

    The Home Screen will reopen, and the selected project will be shown.

    NOTE
    • Projects will be listed in name order.

    • During continuous playback of projects, they will be played in the same order as the list. (→ Setting the play mode)

Deleting projects

Projects saved on the microSD card can be deleted.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Project” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Delete” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Turn the (selection) knob to select the project to delete and press the (selection) knob.
  5. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    The selected project will be deleted.

  6. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Changing project names

The name of the selected project can be changed.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Project” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Rename” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Turn the (selection) knob to select the character to change and press the (selection) knob.

    The selected character will be highlighted.

  5. Turn the (selection) knob to select the character to input and press the (selection) knob.

    This confirms the selected character.

  6. Repeat steps 4–5 to input the project name.
  7. When done inputting, use the (selection) knob to select “OK” and press the (selection) knob.

    This confirms the name and returns to the previous screen.

  8. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.
NOTE
  • During project name input, use to select “Cancel” and press to cancel the project name change and return to the original screen.

  • The default project name is the date and time of creation.

    For example, if a project was created at 6:48:20 p.m. on March 14, 2025, the project name would be "250314_184820" (YYMMDD_HHMMSS).

  • Project names have 13 characters.

  • The following characters can be used in project and file names.

    (space) ! # $ % & ' ( ) + , - 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ; = @ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

    [ ] ^ _ ` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { ~ }

  • Projects can be ordered numerically or alphabetically.

  • Project/file names cannot be only spaces.

  • The project name is the same as the project folder name on the microSD card.

Protecting projects

The currently selected project can be write-protected, preventing the project from being saved, deleted or having its content changed.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Project” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Protect” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “On” and press the (selection) knob.

    This protects the selected project.

    Selecting “Off” will stop protection.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.
    NOTE
    • Projects cannot be used for recording if protection is on. Turn protection off to record.

    • When protection is off for a project, its settings will always be saved when the power is turned off or another project is loaded. We recommend turning protection ON to prevent accidentally saving changes to a musical project after it has been completed.

Copying projects

The selected project can be copied and saved with a different project name.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Project” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Copy” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Turn the (selection) knob to select a character to change in the project name and press the (selection) knob.

    The selected character will be highlighted.

  5. Use the (selection) knob to select the character to change, and press the (selection) knob.

    This confirms the selected character.

  6. Repeat steps 4–5 to change the project name.
  7. When done inputting, use the (selection) knob to select “OK” and press the (selection) knob.

    The copied project will be saved with the input project name and the previous screen will reopen.

  8. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.
    NOTE

    Copied projects cannot be saved with the same name as the original. Always change to a different project name.

Deleting files in projects

Audio files in the selected project can be deleted.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Project” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “File Delete” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Turn the (selection) knob to select the file to delete and press the (selection) knob.
  5. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.
  6. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Managing files

Files created on the L12next are saved on the microSD card.

Recording files on the microSD card can be checked and deleted.

L12next folder and file structure

The following types of files are created when recording with a microSD card that was formatted by the L12next.

Project saving folder
Files recorded by the L12next, mixer settings and other data are saved here in project units.
Project folders
These are created every time recording occurs. These folders are named with a “date_time” format. Folder names can be changed. (→ Changing project names)

The mono and stereo files created are saved in these.

System file
This is a system file used by the L12next. Do not delete it.
Recording files
See “Naming of project file folders and files” for details about recording file names.

The recording files for each channel, a stereo files that is a mix of all channels, and project settings are saved as follows.

  • Channels 1–8: Mono files are saved for each channel.

  • Channels 9/10, 11/12: Stereo files are saved for each channel.

  • Master channel: Stereo files are saved.

  • File with saved project settings. This is saved with the name “L12nextPRJDATA.zdt”.

Naming of project file folders and files

Numerical dates and times of recording are used for the names of project folders.

Project folder name exampleExplanation
Date
The date of recording is used as a number.
Time
The hour, minute and second are used as a number.

File are named with the following format.

File name exampleExplanation
Track name
This shows the channel used when recording.
  • TRACK01–08: Mono file recorded on channel 1–8

  • TRACK09_10, 11_12: Stereo file recorded on channel 9/10 or 11/12

  • MASTER: File that is a stereo mix of all channels

  • MASTER_BACKUPxx: When a mixdown is conducted, this is made as a backup of the previous MASTER file

    (The number “xx” is added to the ends of track names.)

NOTE

If the file size would exceed 2 GB, a new file will be created automatically and recording will continue without pause. New files created in such cases will have “_001” – “_999” added to the ends of their names.

Using as an audio interface

Signals input to the L12next can be sent to a computer, smartphone or tablet and playback signals from that device can be output from the L12next.

Connecting to computers, smartphones and tablets

  1. Use a USB cable (Type-C) to connect the L12next with a computer, smartphone or tablet. (→ Connecting computers, smartphones and tablets)
  2. Launch an application on the computer, smartphone or tablet, and select “L12next” as the “Audio” or “Input/Output” device.
    NOTE

Using with Mac computers

The format used by the L12next for data transfer can be selected on the Mac.

  1. From the “Utilities” subfolder of the “Applications” folder on the Mac, open “Audio MIDI Setup”.
  2. In Audio Devices, select “ZOOM L12next” and set the Input and Output formats to 32-bit Float.
    NOTE

    For the bit depth, 32-bit Float should normally be used as is, but try 24-bit if an application does not operate properly with this setting.

Using with Windows computers

Installing the driver

  1. Download the ZOOM L12next Driver from zoomcorp.com/help/l12next to the computer.
    NOTE

    The latest ZOOM L12next Driver can be downloaded from the above website.

  2. Launch the installer and follow the instructions to install the ZOOM L12next Driver.
    NOTE
    • Do not connect the L12next to the computer during installation.

    • See the Installation Guide included in the driver package for detailed installation procedures.

Making driver control panel settings

  1. Click the “ZOOM L12next Control Panel” icon in the notification area of the taskbar to launch the control panel.
  2. Make control panel settings.
    Open information dialog
    The version and other information can be checked.
    Close control panel
    This closes the control panel.
    Buffer size setting
    This sets the buffer size used by the driver. Raising this number makes operation more stable but also increases latency.
    Sampling frequency setting
    Set this on the L12next itself. (→ Setting the sample rate)
    Transmission format setting
    This sets the format that the L12next uses to send and receive data.

    “32-bit Float” should normally be used as is, but try “24-bit” if an application does not operate properly with this setting.

Setting signal input and output with computers and other devices

The signals input and output with the computer, smartphone or tablet can be set.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “USB Audio Interface” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mode” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the signal type and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    Multi TrackThis sends audio from channels 1–12 and Mix L/R (12-in/4-out). This is optimal for editing on a DAW, for example.
    Stereo MixThis sends the Mix L/R audio (2-in/2-out).

    This is optimal for streaming audio through the Internet, for example.

    NOTE

    Master or Monitor A–E can be selected for the Mix L/R audio. (→ Selecting the mix sent to the computer or other device)

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Selecting the mix sent to the computer or other device

Master or Monitor A–E can be selected as the Mix L/R audio sent to the computer, smartphone or tablet.

By changing the mix sent to the master mix and the computer, smartphone or tablet, when streaming live music, for example, the Master can be used as the mix output through the venue speakers, and Monitor A can be a mix tailored for streaming that includes other sound from the location.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “USB Audio Interface” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mix L/R Source” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the signal to send to the computer, smartphone or tablet and press the (selection) knob.

    Select Master or Monitor A–E.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the USB Mix Minus function

When using the L12next as an audio interface and communicating with a remote participant, sound input from the computer, smartphone or tablet can be canceled from the MASTER L/R signal when transmitting it to prevent feedback to that participant.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “USB Audio Interface” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Mix Minus” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a setting and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    OffThe MASTER L/R signal will be sent to the computer, smartphone or tablet as is.
    OnThe sound input from the computer, smartphone or tablet will be canceled from the MASTER L/R signal before it is sent.
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Inputting audio output from a computer, smartphone or tablet on channels 9/10 and 11/12

  1. Press the (USB AUDIO RETURN 1–2) button on channel 9/10 or the (USB AUDIO RETURN 3–4) button on channel 11/12, lighting it.

    The signal controlled by the channel is switched to the USB audio channel signal.

    • Channel 9/10: This inputs channels 1/2 from the computer or smartphone.

    • Channel 11/12: This input channels 3/4 from the computer or smartphone.

  2. Adjust the EQ, panning, level and internal effect send level.
NOTE

Transferring files to computers and other devices

By connecting the L12next with a computer, smartphone or tablet, files on the microSD card can be checked and moved.

Connecting to computers, smartphones and tablets

NOTE

When in file transfer mode, mixer operations are disabled.

  1. Use a USB cable (Type-C) to connect the L12next with a computer. (→ Connecting computers, smartphones and tablets)
  2. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “USB File Transfer” and press the (selection) knob.

    “Mixer will STOP!!” will appear briefly, warning that mixer functions will be stopped.

  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    This enables file transfer mode and opens the USB File Transfer Screen.

  5. Use the computer, smartphone or tablet to work with the files saved on the microSD card.

Disconnecting from computers, smartphones and tablets

  1. Disconnect on the computer.
    • Windows:

      Select the L12next from “Safely Remove Hardware”.

    • macOS:

      Drag the L12next icon to the Trash and drop it.

    • Smartphone/tablet:

      Refer to the operation manual for that device.

  2. Press the (MENU) button or (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Exit” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Using a footswitch

If a footswitch (ZOOM FS01) is connected to the L12next, foot operation can start/stop recorder playback, manually punch in/out or mute/unmute the send effect.

  1. Connect a footswitch (ZOOM FS01) to the CONTROL IN jack.
  2. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “System” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “Control In” and press the (selection) knob.

  5. Use the (selection) knob to select the item to operate by footswitch and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    PlayPress the footswitch to start/stop playback. (This is equivalent to operation of the (PLAY/PAUSE) button during playback.) (→ Conducting playback)
    Punch I/OControl manual punching in/out. (This is equivalent to operation of the (RECORD) button when punching in/out.) (→ Punching in/out manually)
    EFX MuteThis mutes/unmutes the internal effect.

    The mute position can be set to before or after the internal effect. (→ Setting the internal effect muting position)

  6. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Managing microSD cards

Formatting microSD cards

To maximize the performance of a microSD card, use the L12next to format it.

  1. With the power off, insert the microSD card. (→ Inserting microSD cards)
  2. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “SD Card” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “Format” and press the (selection) knob.
  5. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    This formats the microSD card and reopens the Home Screen.

    NOTE
    • Always format microSD cards in order to maximize their performance after purchasing them new or using them with a different device.

    • Be aware that all data on the microSD card will be deleted when it is formatted.

Testing microSD card performance

The writing speed of microSD cards can be tested to check if performance is good enough to save data recorded by the L12next.

A Quick Test can be done in a short amount of time, while a Full Test examines the entire microSD card.

Conducting a quick test

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “SD Card” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Quick Test” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    The card performance test will start.

    The result of the test will be shown when it completes.

    NOTE

    Even if a performance test result is "Pass", there is no guarantee that writing errors will not occur. This information is just to provide guidance.

    HINT

    During a test, the (MENU) button can be pressed to stop it.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Conducting a full test

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “SD Card” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Full Test” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    The card performance test will start. The amount of time required will be shown on the display.

    The result of the test will be shown when it completes.

    If Access Rate Max. reaches 100%, the card will fail (NG).

    NOTE

    Even if a performance test result is "Pass", there is no guarantee that writing errors will not occur. This information is just to provide guidance.

    HINT

    During a test, the (MENU) button can be pressed to stop it.

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Making various settings

Setting the sample rate

The sample rate can be set. This same setting is applied to recording files, mixer operation and audio interface use.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “System” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Sample Rate” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a sample rate and press the (selection) knob.

    The following sample rates can be selected.

    44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 96 kHz

    NOTE

    When 96 kHz is selected, some unit functions are limited. The limited functions are as follows.

    • SEND EFX: disabled

    • EQ: disabled

    • LOCUT: disabled

    • OVERDUB MODE: disabled

    • Master COMP: disabled

    • Master Limiter: disabled

    • MONITOR OUT: output signal same as MASTER only

  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the date and time

The date and time can be set.

The date and time will be used as the name of the folder where recording files are saved (project name), for example.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “System” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Date/Time” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the desired setting item (year/month/day/hour/minute) and press the (selection) knob.
  5. Use the (selection) knob to change the value and press the (selection) knob.

  6. After setting all the items, use the (selection) knob to select “OK” and press the (selection) knob.
  7. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.
    NOTE
    • If power is not supplied by an AC adapter for a long time, the date and time data retained in the hardware will be reset. If the Date/Time Settings Screen appears during startup, set them again.

    • If factory default settings are restored (→ Restoring factory default settings), the date and time will be reset, so set them again.

    HINT

    This screen will automatically appear the first time the power is turned on after purchase or when turning the power on after the L12next has been reset to factory defaults.

Turning the power off automatically (Auto Power Off)

The power will automatically turn off if the L12next is unused for 10 hours.

To keep the power on at all times, set Auto Power Off to “Never”.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “System” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Auto Power Off” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the Auto Power Off setting and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    10 HoursThe power will automatically turn off if it is unused for 10 hours.
    NeverThe power will not turn off automatically.
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.
    NOTE
    • In the following cases, the power will not turn off automatically regardless of the Auto Power Off setting.

      • When recording or playing back

      • When executing a mixdown

      • When using the file transfer function

      • During card tests

      • During execution of firmware updates

    • Operating the L12next will reset the time until the Auto Power Off function activates.

Setting the display brightness

The brightness of the display can be adjusted.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “System” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Display Brightness” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the brightness and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    DarkThe display will always be dark.
    MediumThis is the standard brightness.
    BrightThe display will be brighter.
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Activating the display protection function

In order to prevent display burn-in, the display can be set to dim if no operation is conducted for a specific amount of time.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “System” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Screen Saving” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select a setting and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    30sec, 1min, 3min, 5min

    (30 seconds, 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes)

    The display backlight will dim after the set time has elapsed without any operation.
    OffThe display will always stay illuminated.
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Changing the counter display

The content of the counter on the Home Screen can be changed.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “System” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Counter Display” and press the (selection) knob.

  4. Use the (selection) knob to select the counter type and press the (selection) knob.
    Setting valueExplanation
    TimeThe time will be shown in hours, minutes and seconds.
    Bar/BeatBars, beats and ticks will be shown. (Ticks are shorter than beats.)
  5. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Restoring factory default settings

The L12next settings can be restored to their factory defaults.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “System” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use the (selection) knob to select “Reset All Settings” and press the (selection) knob.
  4. Use the (selection) knob to select “Execute” and press the (selection) knob.

    This will restore the L12next to its factory default state and reopen the Home Screen.

    NOTE
    • Initializing settings will overwrite all settings with their factory defaults. Be certain before using this function.

    • This does not reset mixer settings. To reset mixer settings, recall the RESET scene. (→ Recalling scenes)

Managing the firmware

Checking firmware versions

The firmware versions used by the L12next can be checked.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Firmware” and press the (selection) knob.

    This shows the firmware versions.

  3. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Updating the firmware

The L12next firmware can be updated to the latest versions.

Files for the latest firmware updates can be downloaded from the ZOOM website (zoomcorp.com/help/l12next).https://zoomcorp.com/help/l12next

Follow the instructions in the “L12next Firmware Update Guide” on the L12next download page.

Controlling from an iPad

The L12next can be operated from an iPad by connecting a BTA-1 or another dedicated ZOOM wireless adapter (sold separately) and using L12next Control, the dedicated controller app.

NOTE

Download the L12next Control app from the App Store.

  1. While the L12next is off, connect a BTA-1 or another dedicated ZOOM wireless adapter (sold separately).

    Remove the cap from the REMOTE connector before installation.

  2. Turn on the L12next power. (→ Turning on the power)

    The L12next will standby for connection to an iPad.

  3. Launch the L12next Control app on the iPad.
  4. On the app settings screen, do the steps to connect (pair) with the L12next.
    HINT

    For app setting procedures, see the manual for the app.

Checking the latest information for the L12next

A 2D code for help related to the L12next can be shown on its display.

  1. Press the (MENU) button when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use the (selection) knob to select “Help” and press the (selection) knob.
  3. Use a smartphone or tablet, for example, to read the 2D code shown on the Help Screen.
  4. Press the (MENU) button repeatedly to return to the Home Screen.

Appendix

Troubleshooting

If the L12next seems to be operating strangely, check the following items first.

Mixing/recording/playback trouble

There is no sound or output is very quiet

Monitored sound is distorted

There is no monitoring sound or it is very quiet

Recording is not possible

  • Confirm that the microSD card has open space.

  • Confirm that a microSD card is loaded properly in the card slot. (→ Inserting microSD cards)

  • When in overdubbing mode, confirm that the channel select button is lit red.

  • If project protection is on, turn it off. (→ Protecting projects)

“Write Error” appears and recording is not possible / stopping recording takes too much time

  • microSD cards can become worn out. Speed can decrease after repeated writing and erasing.

  • Formatting the card with the L12next might improve this. (→ Formatting microSD cards)

  • If formatting a microSD card does not improve this, we recommend replacing the card. Please check the list of cards that have been confirmed to work on the ZOOM website.

NOTE

This is not a guarantee of specific recording performance for microSDHC/SDXC cards that have been confirmed to work. This list is provided as a guide to help find suitable cards.

Playback sound cannot be heard or is quiet

  • When in overdubbing mode, confirm that the channel select button is lit green.

  • Raise the faders on the playback channels, and confirm that the level meters are lit.

Internal effects are not working

  • Raise the EFX RETURN fader and confirm that the level meters are lighting.

  • Check the mute setting of the Send effect section.

  • Check the levels sent from each channel to the internal effect. (→ Using internal effects)

There is no sound or output is very quiet from MONITOR OUT A–E

Audio interface trouble

Sound skips during playback or recording

  • If the audio buffer size of the software being used can be adjusted, increase the buffer size.

  • Connect the L12next directly to a USB port on the computer. Do not connect it through a USB hub.

  • Turn the automatic sleep function and other computer power saving settings off.

Cannot play or record

  • Confirm that the L12next is connected to the computer correctly.

  • Confirm that the Sound setting of the computer being used is set to "ZOOM L12next".

  • Confirm that the L12next is selected for input and output in the software being used.

  • Confirm that the (USB AUDIO RETURN 1-2) or (USB AUDIO RETURN 3-4) button is lit red and the level meters are lit. (→ Inputting audio output from a computer, smartphone or tablet on channels 9/10 and 11/12)

  • Quit all the software that is using the L12next, and disconnect and reconnect the USB cable connected to it.

Other trouble

Not recognized by a computer, smartphone or tablet even though the USB port is connected to it

  • Use a USB cable that supports data transfer.

  • The operation mode must be set on the L12next to allow the computer, smartphone or tablet to recognize it. (→ Transferring files to computers and other devices)

  • Even if “L12next” cannot be selected for the “Sound” setting on a computer, it can still be used as a 32-bit float audio interface by selecting “L12next” as the “Audio” or “Input/Output” device in an application that supports 32-bit float format.

  • A driver is necessary to use 32-bit float format with Windows. The driver can be downloaded from the ZOOM website (zoomcorp.com/help/l12next).https://zoomcorp.com/help/l12next

Block diagram

Using MIDI functions to control the L12next

The L12next can be controlled from a computer, smartphone or tablet using MIDI functions.

In addition, since the L12next can output MIDI signals with some operations, they can be recorded in a DAW, for example.

For information about connecting to a computer, smartphone or tablet, see Connecting computers, smartphones and tablets.

Functions that can be controlled

L12next functions have the following control change numbers and MIDI channel assignments.

Control Change numberMIDI channelParameterReference
(Decimal)(Hexadecimal)
When “*” is shown for the MIDI channel of a parameter, all channels of the L12next can be controlled by changing the MIDI channel setting. See “MIDI channels assigned to the L12next channels” to check and set MIDI channels.
10x01*COMPAdjusting channel gain, using compression and reducing noise (low cut)
30x03*USB 1-2, USB 3-4Inputting audio output from a computer, smartphone or tablet on channels 9/10 and 11/12
80x08*Channel selection buttonsOverdubbing section
100x0A*PHASEInverting channel polarity
120x0C*PANAdjusting channel panning
200x14*EQ HIGHAdjusting channel EQ
240x18*EQ MID FREQ
260x1A*EQ MID
280x1C*EQ MID Q
440x2C*EQ LOW
460x2E*LOCUTAdjusting channel gain, using compression and reducing noise (low cut)
480x30*MUTEMuting channels
500x32*SOLOSelecting specific channels for monitoring (solo)
520x34*SEND EFXUsing internal effects
600x3C*FADERAdjusting channel levels
620x3E*SENDAAdjusting the SEND A–E mixes
640x40*B
660x42*C
680x44*D
700x46*E
780x4E1EFX TYPEUsing internal effects
5EFX TONE/TIME MSB
6EFX TONE/TIME LSB
13EFX DECAY/FEEDBACK MSB
14EFX DECAY/FEEDBACK LSB
800x505EFX MUTE
9EFX SOLO
13EFX RETURN FADER
810x511EFX RETURNAAdjusting the internal effect return level
5B
9C
13D
820x521E
830x531MONITOR VOLUMEAMaking MONITOR OUT (A–D) jack settings
2B
3C
4D
5EMaking MONITOR OUT (PHONES) jack settings
840x5410MASTER MUTEAdjusting the overall volume
11MASTER FADERAdjusting the overall volume
12MASTER COMPUsing the master compressor
850x5516MASTER EQ ONThis function can only be adjusted from the L12next Control app.
860x5610SCENE SAVESaving scenes
11SCENE RECALLRecalling scenes
12SCENE NUMBER1Using scene functions
132
143
154
165
870x5716
27
38
49
5SCENE RESET
10RECORD BUTTONRecording, Playing files, Mixing already recorded channels
11PLAY BUTTON
12STOP BUTTON
13REWIND BUTTON
14FAST FORWARD BUTTON
15OVERDUB MODE
890x5913SCENE NUMBER 10Using scene functions
14SCENE DELETEDeleting scenes
900x5A*GAINAdjusting channel gain, using compression and reducing noise (low cut)
920x5C1MASTER EQ 1ONThis function can only be adjusted from the L12next Control app.
2TYPE
3FREQ
4Q
5GAIN
6MASTER EQ 2ON
7TYPE
8FREQ
9Q
10GAIN
11MASTER EQ 3ON
12TYPE
13FREQ
14Q
15GAIN
16MASTER EQ 4ON
930x5D1TYPE
2FREQ
3Q
4GAIN
960x60*GAIN BOOSTBoosting gain

MIDI channels assigned to the L12next channels

ChannelMIDI channel
11
22
33
44
55
66
77
88
9/109
11/1211

MIDI implementation chart

FunctionTransmittedReceivedRemarks
Basic channelWhen powered on1 – 161 – 16
Changed1 – 161 – 16
ModeWhen powered onMode 1Mode 1
Message××
Altered****************************
Note number××
True Voice××
VelocityNote On××
Note Off××
AftertouchKeys××
Channel××
Pitch Bend××
Control Change

1, 3, 8, 10, 12
20 – 21
24 – 28
44, 46, 48, 50, 52
60 – 62
64, 66, 68, 70, 78
80 – 86
88, 90
92 – 94
96
Program Change××
Settable range××
System Exclusive××
System CommonSong Position××
Song Select××
Tune××
System Real TimeClock××
Command××
Aux MessagesLocal ON/OFF××
All Notes OFF××
Active Sense××
Reset××
Mode 1: OMNI ON, POLY

Mode 3: OMNI OFF, POLY

Mode 2: OMNI ON, MONO

Mode 4: OMNI OFF, MONO

○: Yes

×: No

Specifications

Input and output channelsInputsMono (MIC/LINE)8
Stereo (LINE)2
OutputsMASTER OUT1
MONITOR OUT5
InputsMono (MIC/LINE)TypeXLR/TRS combo jacks (XLR: 2 HOT, TRS: TIP HOT)
Input gainPAD off: +16 – +60 dB

PAD on: −10 – +34 dB

Hi-Z on: 0 – +44 dB (when gain boost off)

Input impedanceXLR: 4.6 kΩ or more

TRS: 4.6 kΩ/1 MΩ (when Hi-Z on)

Maximum input levelPAD off: −2 dBu (at 0 dBFS)

PAD on: +24 dBu (at 0 dBFS)

Phantom power+48 V
Stereo (LINE)TypeTS phone jacks (unbalanced)
Maximum input level+14 dBu
OutputsMASTER OUTTypeXLR jacks (balanced)
Maximum output level+14.5 dBu
Output impedance200 Ω
MONITOR OUTTypeStandard stereo phone jacks
Maximum output level42 mW + 42 mW at 60 Ω
Output impedance55 Ω
BusesMASTER1
MONITOR5
SEND EFX1
Channel stripCOMP
LOCUT40–600 Hz, 12 dB/OCT
EQHIGH: 10 kHz, ±15 dB, shelving

MID: 100 Hz – 8 kHz, ±15 dB, peaking

LOW: 100 Hz, ±15 dB, shelving

PHASE
Level meters8 segments
Send effects16 types
RecorderMaximum simultaneous recording tracks14
Maximum simultaneous playback tracks12
Recording formatsIndividual tracks: 44.1/48/96 kHz, 16/24-bit, mono/stereo WAV

Master tracks: 44.1/48/96 kHz, 16/24-bit or 32-bit float, mono/stereo WAV

Recording media4–32GB cards compatible with the SDHC specification (class 10 or higher)

64GB–1TB cards compatible with the SDXC specification (class 10 or higher)

Audio interfaceInput and output channelsRecording: 14 channels

Playback: 4 channels

Sampling frequencies44.1/48/96 kHz
Bit depths24-bit, 32-bit float
InterfaceUSB 2.0
Card readerClassMass storage class USB 2.0 High Speed
Sample rates44.1/48/96 kHz
Frequency response44.1 kHz: −1.0 dB, 20 Hz – 20 kHz

96 kHz: −3.0 dB, 20 Hz – 40 kHz

Equivalent input noiseActual measurements: −128dB EIN (IHF-A) at +60dB/150Ω input

Display128×64 OLED
PowerAC adapter (ZOOM AD-19):

DC 5V/1A

Power consumption16 W maximum
Dimensions445 mm (W) × 285 mm (D) × 73 mm (H)
Weight (main unit only)2.40 kg

Note: 0 dBu = 0.775 Vrms

4-4-3 Kanda-surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0062 Japan
Z2I-5822-01