Operation Manual

You must read the Usage and Safety Precautions before use.
©2024 ZOOM CORPORATION

Notices

Copying or reprinting this manual in part or in whole without permission is prohibited.

Product names, registered trademarks and company names in this document are the property of their respective companies. All trademarks and registered trademarks in this document are for identification purposes only and are not intended to infringe on the copyrights of their respective owners.

Proper display is not possible on grayscale devices.

Notes about this Operation Manual

You might need this manual in the future. Always keep it in a place where you can access it easily.

The contents of this document and the specifications of the product could be changed without notice.

  • Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies.

  • Mac, macOS, iPadOS and Lightning are trademarks of Apple Inc.

  • IOS a registered trademark or trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc. and affiliated companies in the USA and other countries and is used under license.

  • The microSDXC logo is a trademark of SD-3C LLC.

  • USB Type-C is a trademark of the USB Implementers Forum.

  • Recording from copyrighted sources, including CDs, records, tapes, live performances, video works and broadcasts, without permission of the copyright holder for any purpose other than personal use is prohibited by law. ZOOM CORPORATION will not assume any responsibility related to infringements of copyrights.

H1essential overview

Achieving high audio quality throughout recording and editing

With support for 32-bit float WAV files, the H1essential can maintain the highest audio quality from recording through editing in a DAW or other software.

32-bit float WAV file overview

32-bit float WAV files have the following advantages over conventional 16/24-bit WAV files.

Due to these advantages, the audio quality of recording can be maintained afterward when editing in a DAW or other software.

Resolution advantage

32-bit float WAV files have the advantage of being able to maintain high resolution even at low volumes. As a result, quiet sounds can be made louder when editing after recording without degrading their quality.

■ 16/24-bit WAV

Volume raised

Resolution is low
■ 32-bit float WAV

Volume raised

Resolution is high

Clipping advantage

If a waveform sounds clipped when output from the H1essential or in a DAW, it can be edited after recording to lower its volume and restore an unclipped waveform because the data in the 32-bit float WAV file itself is not clipped.

■ 16/24-bit WAV
Clipped recording

Volume lowered

Still clipped
■ 32-bit float WAV
Clipped recording

Volume lowered

Not clipped

Functions of parts

Top and bottom

■ Top
■ Bottom
Built-in XY mic
This stereo mic has two crossing directional mics. This mic can record three-dimensional sound with natural depth and width.
Display
This shows various types of information.
STEREO/MONO/operation button
When the Home Screen is open, this switches the audio recording format between stereo and mono.

When any screen other than the Home Screen is open, this has the function of the icon shown at the bottom of the display. (→ Operation button overview)

LO CUT/operation button
When the Home Screen is open, this changes the LO CUT setting.

When any screen other than the Home Screen is open, this has the function of the icon shown at the bottom of the display. (→ Operation button overview)

Trash/operation button
When the Home Screen is open, this moves the recorded file to the trash.

When the Playback Screen is open, this moves the playing file to the trash.

When any screen other than the Home Screen or Playback Screen is open, this has the function of the icon shown at the bottom of the display. (→ Operation button overview)

MARKER/operation button
When the Home Screen is open, this adds a mark to the recording.

When any screen other than the Home Screen is open, this has the function of the icon shown at the bottom of the display. (→ Operation button overview)

STOP button
When the Home Screen is open, pressing and holding this will show the current time and the next file. When recording, this will stop recording.

When the Playback Screen is open, this stops playback. Pressing this again when stopped will return to the Home Screen (from most screens).

REW button
This moves to the beginning of the file.

If pressed near the beginning of a file, this will open the File List Screen where files can be selected. (→ Selecting files for playback (File List Screen))

If there are marks between the current playback position and the beginning, this will move to the nearest mark.

Press and hold to search backward.

REC button and indicator
This starts and stops recording.

The indicator lights during recording.

PLAY/PAUSE button
This starts and pauses playback.

When operating as a USB mic, this turns muting on/off. (→ Muting the USB mic)

When the File List Screen is open, this opens the Playback Screen for the selected file.

FF button
This opens the File List Screen where files can be selected. (→ Selecting files for playback (File List Screen))

If there are marks between the current playback position and the end, this will move to the nearest mark.

When playing back or paused, this moves to the next mark. If there is no mark, this opens the File List Screen.

Press and hold to search forward.

Speaker
Sound is output here during file playback.

If headphones are connected to the PHONE/LINE OUT jack, sound will not be output from the speaker.

Tripod mounting threads
This can be used to attach the H1essential to a tripod, for example.
Battery cover
Open this when installing or removing AAA batteries. (→ Installing batteries)

Operation button overview

When operation icons appear at the bottom of the display on the Menu Screen, Playback Screen, Playback Options Screen and other screens, press the operation keys directly below the operation icons to select or confirm items on screen.

■ Menu Screen example

Operation icons
The icons shown depend on the screen.
Operation button ()
This returns to the previous screen.
Operation button ()
This selects the item above.
Operation button ()
This selects the item below.
Operation button ()
This confirms the selected item.

Other operation icons will appear. They are explained in the procedures for each item.

■ Note about the abbreviation of procedures in this operation manual

In this operation manual, procedures that include pressing operation buttons to conduct operations use icons and are abbreviated as follows.

Example: Use the operation buttons that correspond to / to select “Rec Settings” and use the operation key that corresponds to to confirm the selected item.

Abbreviation: Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.

Left and right sides

■ Left side
■ Right side
PHONE/LINE OUT jack
Use this stereo mini jack to output sound to headphones or a connected device.
VOLUME
This adjusts the output to the built-in speaker, headphones or connected device.
POWER/HOLD switch
Use this to turn the power on/off and to disable button operation.
microSD card slot
Insert a microSD card here.
MENU button
Press this to open the Menu Screen.

When a screen other than the Menu Screen or Playback Options Screen is open, this returns to the Home Screen.

When the Playback Options Screen is open, this returns to the Playback Screen.

USB port (Type-C)
Connect this to a computer, smartphone or tablet to use file transfer functions and to use the H1essential as a USB mic.

Operation on USB bus power is supported.

MIC/LINE IN jack (supports plug-in power)
A connected mic can be used to record.

Mics that require plug-in power can be used with this jack.

Overview of screens that appear

In this section, we explain the screens shown on the display of the H1essential.

Home Screen

This screen appears on the display when the H1essential power is turned on. This shows the state of the H1essential, including recording status and input signal waveforms.

When recording starts, the name of the file being recorded is shown at the top of the screen.

Status icon
The recording status is shown by an icon.
  • Stopped

  • Recording

Available recording time / recorded time
This shows the available recording time when recording is paused and the current elapsed recording time when recording.
LO CUT indicator
This shows the LO CUT setting. Nothing will be shown when this is set to OFF. (→ Reducing noise (Lo Cut))
Remaining battery charge
This is shown when operating on batteries. When the remaining battery charge becomes low, replace the batteries (→ Installing batteries) or connect an AC adapter (→ Connecting an AC adapter) or portable battery (→ Using other power sources).

Waveform display
This shows the waveforms of signals input into the H1essential.

Waveforms for both the L and R channels will be shown when stereo. A waveform that mixes the L and R channels will be shown when mono. (→ Switching between stereo and mono)

HINT

When a screen other than the Home Screen is open, press to return to the Home Screen. This function is useful when you want to return to the Home Screen quickly from various setting screens. (Moving to the Home Screen is not possible from some screens.)

Playback Screen

When the Home Screen is open, pressing to start playback will open this screen on the display.

This shows playback conditions of the selected file, including the playback time and waveform.

When playback starts, the name of the file being played is shown at the top of the screen.

Status icon
The playback status is shown by an icon.
  • Playing back

  • Paused

  • Searching backward

  • Searching forward

Playback time
This shows the elapsed time since the start of playback.
File length
This shows the length of the file currently playing.
Stereo/mono indicator
“STEREO” will be shown when the file was recorded in stereo mode and “MONO” will be shown when recorded in mono.
Remaining battery charge
This is shown when operating on batteries. When the remaining battery charge becomes low, replace the batteries (→ Installing batteries) or connect an AC adapter (→ Connecting an AC adapter) or portable battery (→ Using other power sources).

Waveform display
This shows the waveform of the file being played. The colors are reversed for the part of the waveform that has already been played.

The positions of marks can also be checked. (→ Adding marks during recording, Adding/deleting marks in recorded files)

Mark bar
This shows a mark added to the file being played back.
This opens the Playback Options Screen where the following can be done.
This moves the file playback position back 3 seconds.
This moves the file playback position forward 10 seconds.
Use this to move the file being played to the Trash folder. (→ Moving the file being played to the Trash folder)
HINT

Press when playback is stopped to return to the Home Screen.

Playback Options Screen

Use this screen to make settings related to playback.

When the Playback Screen is open, press to open this.

File/option name
This shows the name of the selected file.

This shows the playback option when one is selected.

Playback option items
This shows setting items and setting values, for example.
Operation icons
Press operation buttons below the corresponding operation icons on the display to select option items and confirm selected items. (→ Operation button overview)
Remaining battery charge
This is shown when operating on batteries. When the remaining battery charge becomes low, replace the batteries (→ Installing batteries) or connect an AC adapter (→ Connecting an AC adapter) or portable battery (→ Using other power sources).

Scrollbar
This will appear when a list has more items than will fit on the display.
HINT

Press to return to the Playback Screen.

Menu Screen

Make recording, playback, system and repeat playback settings, use the overdub and USB functions, and manage SD cards on this screen.

When the Home Screen is open, press to open this.

Menu title
Menu items
This shows setting items and setting values, for example.
Operation icons
Press operation buttons below the corresponding operation icons on the display to select menu items and confirm selected items. (→ Operation button overview)
Remaining battery charge
This is shown when operating on batteries. When the remaining battery charge becomes low, replace the batteries (→ Installing batteries) or connect an AC adapter (→ Connecting an AC adapter) or portable battery (→ Using other power sources).

Scrollbar
This will appear when a list has more items than will fit on the display.

HINT

When the Menu Screen is open, press to return to the Home Screen. This function is useful when you want to return to the Home Screen quickly from various setting screens. (Moving to the Home Screen is not possible from some screens.)

Making preparations

Inserting microSD cards

  1. When the power is off, open the microSD card slot cover, and insert a microSD card with the logo facing up all the way into the slot.

    To remove a microSD card, push it further into the slot and then pull it out.

  2. Close the microSD card slot cover.
    NOTE
    • Always make certain that the power is off when inserting or removing a microSD card. Inserting or removing a card while the power is on could result in data loss.

    • When inserting a microSD card, be sure to insert the correct end with the top side up.

    • Recording and playback are not possible when a microSD card is not loaded in the H1essential.

    • Always format microSD cards in order to maximize their performance after purchasing them new or using them with a different device. (→ Formatting microSD cards)

    • A message will open when a card that has not been used with the H1essential before is loaded in it.

      The SD Card Screen will be shown. Then, test the SD card. (→ Testing microSD cards)

    • The following types of recording media are supported.

      • microSDHC: 4 GB – 32 GB

      • microSDXC: 64 GB – 1 TB

Supplying power

The H1essential can operate using batteries or a power supply connected to the USB port (AC adapter, USB bus power or portable battery).

Power from a power supply connected to the USB port will be used before batteries.

Installing batteries

Use 2 AAA batteries when operating the H1essential on battery power.

  1. When the power is off, push the latch down to open the battery cover.
  2. Install 2 AAA batteries.
  3. Replace the battery cover.
NOTE
  • Use only one type of battery (alkaline, NiMH or lithium) at a time.

  • Set the type of battery used correctly so that the amount of remaining battery charge can be shown accurately. (→ Setting the type of batteries used)

  • If the batteries run out of charge, turn the power off immediately and install new batteries. The battery charge will always be shown when operating on battery power.

Connecting an AC adapter

Connect the cable of a dedicated AC adapter (AD-17) to the USB port (Type-C) and connect the adapter to an outlet.

Using other power sources

By connecting the USB port (Type-C) to a computer, the H1essential can be operated using USB bus power. Moreover, it can also be powered by a 5V portable battery (commercially-available).

Connecting input devices

Using the built-in XY microphone

The H1essential uses an XY stereo format employing two mic units oriented perpendicularly to each other.

By having left and right diaphragms face inward perpendicularly to each other, a wide recording range can be covered while fully capturing sound sources in the center.

Moreover, since the points of recording are almost the same, no phase differences occur between the left and right channels.

Providing three-dimensional sound with natural depth and width, this recording technique is ideal for capturing specific sound sources that are nearby or at medium distance.

Use examples: solo and chamber music performances, live rehearsals, field recordings, etc.

Connect a lavalier mic, for example, to the MIC/LINE IN jack

The H1essential has a MIC/LINE IN jack that can be used to connect an external mic or line-level device.

This jack can also provide plug-in power to mics that use it.

NOTE

When using the MIC/LINE IN jack, the built-in XY mic cannot also be used.

H1essential placement

If the H1essential is placed directly on a table when recording using its built-in XY mic, reflected sound could interfere with recording and reduce clarity. We recommend using a tripod, for example, to distance it from the table. Placing something like a handkerchief can also be effective in reducing sound reflected from a table.

Turning the power on/off

Turning the power on

  1. Slide toward until the display becomes active.

    After the Startup Screen is shown, the Home Screen will open on the display.

    The first time the power is turned on after purchase as well as when the H1essential has been reset to factory defaults, setting screens for the guide sound, display language and date and time will be shown. Make these settings. (→ Setting the guide sound (first time starting up), Setting the language shown (first time starting up), Setting the date format (first time starting up), Setting the date and time (first time starting up), Setting the type of batteries used (first time starting up))

    NOTE

Turning the power off

  1. Slide toward until “Please wait. Saving data…” appears on the display.

    The display will darken and the power will turn off.

    NOTE
    • While “Please wait. Saving data…” is shown, the current settings of the H1essential are being saved. While “Please wait. Saving data…” is shown, do not disconnect the AC adapter or remove the batteries.

    • The power cannot be turned off while recording. Turn the power off after recording stops.

Setting the guide sound (first time starting up)

The first time the power is turned on after purchase as well as after the H1essential has been reset to factory defaults, set the guide sound when a screen to set it is shown.

  1. Use / to select a setting item, and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    ABC + Beep

    (“ABC” shows the installed language.)

    Setting items will be read aloud in the installed language. A beeping sound will be used to notify the occurrence of error messages, recording starting/stopping and volume adjustment, for example.

    English is installed at the time of purchase, but other languages can be installed and used for reading as desired. (→ Installing guide sounds)

    Beep OnlyA beeping sound will be used to notify when error messages occur, recording starts/stops and the volume changes, for example. Nothing will be read aloud.
    OffThis turns off the guide sound.

    After the guide sound setting is confirmed, set the language shown when a screen to set it opens. (→ Setting the language shown (first time starting up))

    NOTE

    The volume of the guide sound can also be adjusted. (→ Setting the guide sound volume)

    HINT

    The guide sound setting can also be changed later on the Menu Screen. (→ Setting the guide sound (Accessibility))

Setting the language shown (first time starting up)

The first time the power is turned on after purchase as well as when the H1essential has been reset to factory defaults, set the display language when a screen to set it is shown after setting the guide sound.

  1. Use / to select the language shown, and press to confirm.

    After the display language setting is confirmed, set the date format when a screen to set it opens. (→ Setting the date format (first time starting up))

    HINT
    • The language shown setting can also be changed later on the Menu Screen. (→ Setting the language shown)

    • Select to return to the previous settings screen.

Setting the date format (first time starting up)

The first time the power is turned on after purchase as well as after the H1essential has been reset to factory defaults, set the date format when a screen to set it is shown after setting the display language.

The date written to recorded files will use the date format selected here.

  1. Use / to select"Date Format", and press to confirm.

    A specific example of the set date format will be shown at the bottom of the screen using the current date setting.

    SettingExplanation
    YYMMDDThe date is shown in year, month, day order.
    MMDDYYThe date is shown in month, day, year order.
    DDMMYYThe date is shown in day, month, year order.

    After the date format setting is confirmed, set the date and time when a screen to set them opens. (→ Setting the date and time (first time starting up))

    HINT
    • The date format setting can also be changed later on the Menu Screen. (→ Setting the date format)

    • Select to return to the previous settings screen.

Setting the date and time (first time starting up)

The first time the power is turned on after purchase as well as after the H1essential has been reset to factory defaults, set the date and time when a screen to set them is shown after setting the date format. The date and time are stored in recording files.

  1. Use / to select the desired setting item, and press to confirm.
  2. Use / to select a value and press to confirm.
  3. Repeat steps 1–2 to set the date and time.
  4. After setting all the items, use / to select and press .

    After the date and time setting is confirmed, set the battery type when a screen to set it opens. (→ Setting the type of batteries used (first time starting up))

    NOTE

    If power is not supplied for a long time, the date and time settings stored in the unit will be reset. If the Set Date/Time Screen appears during startup, set them again.

    HINT
    • The date and time setting can also be changed later from the Menu Screen. (→ Setting the date and time)

    • Select to return to the previous settings screen.

Setting the type of batteries used (first time starting up)

The first time the power is turned on after purchase as well as after the H1essential has been reset to factory defaults, set the type of batteries used in the H1essential when a screen to set it is shown after setting the date and time. This is necessary to accurately show the remaining battery charge on the display.

  1. Use / to select the battery type and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    AlkalineAlkaline batteries
    Ni-MHNickel-metal hydride batteries
    LithiumLithium batteries

    After first-time settings are complete, the Home Screen will open.

    HINT

Preventing misoperation (HOLD function)

In order to prevent misoperation, the hold function can be used to disable the buttons on the H1essential.

  1. Slide to HOLD.

    This turns on the HOLD function, disabling operations using all buttons.

    To deactivate the HOLD function, slide back to the center position.

Making input settings

Switching between stereo and mono

The channel format used for recording audio can be selected.

The L and R channels will be recorded together as stereo audio when set to “STEREO”. The L and R channels will be mixed to one channel and recorded as mono audio when set to “MONO”.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    Pressing this switches between STEREO and MONO.

    The waveform display on the Home Screen changes according to the set channel format.

    ■ STEREO selected

    ■ MONO selected

NOTE
  • The sound output from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack and the sound during USB mic operation is also switched.

  • The recording file format will be changed in the same way. (→ H1essential folder and file structure)

    • Set to “STEREO”: stereo files

    • Set to “MONO”: mono files

Reducing noise (Lo Cut)

Low frequencies can be cut to reduce the sound of wind and vocal pop noises, for example.

  1. Press on the Home Screen repeatedly to select the cutoff frequency.

    The cutoff frequency can be selected and set to OFF, 80 Hz, 160 Hz or 240 Hz.

    The selected frequency is shown on the Home Screen.

Making output settings

Settings can be made for output to headphones and connected devices.

When connecting another device, minimize its input gain and use an audio cable to connect its external mic jack to the PHONE/LINE OUT jack on the H1essential.

HINT

When output to an external device is unnecessary, disconnecting the cable from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack can increase the amount of operation time when using batteries.

Changing how the output level is adjusted

How the level is adjusted for output from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack to other devices can be changed.

When connecting another device, for example, select “Fixed” if you do not want use of to change the volume. This will cause sound to be output at the level set as explained in “Adjusting the fixed level”.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Output” and press to confirm.

  3. Use / to select “Volume Control” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select how the output level is adjusted, and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    KnobUse to adjust the output level.
    FixedAdjustment of has no effect.

    Follow the instructions in “Adjusting the fixed level” to adjust the level.

    NOTE

    The speaker volume can be adjusted using regardless of this setting.

Adjusting the fixed level

The output level when “Volume Control” is set to “Fixed” can be adjusted. (→ Changing how the output level is adjusted)

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Output” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Fixed Level” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to adjust the fixed level and press to confirm.

    The setting value is shown on the display.

    HINT

    It can be set from –40 to +40.

  5. To output a test tone from the H1essential and adjust the output level, press .

    While checking the audio level meter of the connected device, adjust the input gain of that device until the audio signal level is about −20 dB.

    HINT

    The test tone is a 1kHz sine wave at –20 dBFS.

  6. After adjusting the input gain of the connected device, press .

    This stops test tone output.

    NOTE
    • See the manual of the connected device for information about its operation.

    • If the automatic gain control function on the other device is on, turn it off.

    • The level adjusted here does not affect the recorded audio or the audio level output from the USB port.

Recording

Monitoring input sounds

Use headphones, for example, to monitor input sounds and adjust the volume.

  1. Connect headphones, for example, to the PHONE/LINE OUT jack.
  2. Use to adjust the volume.

    The volume is shown on the display while the volume is being adjusted.

    NOTE
    • When nothing is connected to the PHONE/LINE OUT jack, operating will change the speaker volume.

    • The built-in speaker cannot be used for monitoring while recording.

    • When “Volume Control” is set to “Fixed”, cannot be used to adjust the volume. To use for volume adjustment, set “Volume Control” to “Knob”. (→ Making output settings)

    HINT

    When monitoring with headphones is unnecessary, disconnecting headphones from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack can increase the amount of operation time when using batteries.

Making recording settings

Setting the sample rate

The sample rate used to record files can be set.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Sample Rate” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select the sample rate and press to confirm.

    You can select from the following sample rates.

    44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 96 kHz

    NOTE
    • The only bit depth that can be used for recording is 32-bit float.

    • During use as a USB mic, the sample rate will be 48 kHz regardless of this setting.

Capturing audio before recording starts (pre-recording)

The input signal is always buffered for a set amount of time, so it can be captured (pre-recorded) for 2 seconds before the time when is operated to start recording.

This is useful when is operated late, for example.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Pre Rec” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “On” and press to confirm.
    NOTE

    This cannot be used with the self timer. When pre-recording is enabled, the self-timer will be disabled. (→ Setting the self-timer)

Recording automatically (Auto Rec)

Recording can start automatically when the input sound exceeds a set level.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Auto Rec” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “On” and press to confirm.
  5. Use / to set the desired level () for starting recording and press to confirm.

    This enables recording to start when the input level (waveform) becomes larger than .

  6. Press .

    This opens the Recording Standby Screen.

  7. Press when the Recording Standby Screen is open.

    Automatic recording standby will start and the REC indicator will light red.

    Recording will start automatically when the input level set in step 5 is exceeded. The Recording Screen will be shown after the name of the file being recorded is shown. (→ Recording)

    NOTE
    • This cannot be used with the self timer. When automatic recording is enabled, the self-timer will be disabled. (→ Setting the self-timer)

    • When the Recording Standby Screen is open, pressing will start recording regardless of the input level.

Enabling the recording start tone

Half-second tone signals (recording start tones) can be output from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack when recording is started.

Since recording start tones are also written to recording files, when recording audio for video with the H1essential, sending its output signal to the camera input can make synchronizing audio and video easier.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Rec Start Tone” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select the recording start tone volume and press to confirm.

    The following volumes can be selected.

    Off, –40 dB, –20 dB

    No recording start tone will be played if “Off” is selected.

  5. Use a stereo mini jack cable to connect the input jack of the camera to the H1essential PHONE/LINE OUT jack.
    NOTE

    Be careful with the volume if you are monitoring the input sound with headphones connected to the camera, for example.

Setting the self-timer

After pressing , recording will start automatically after the set time passes.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Self Timer” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select the time until recording starts and press to confirm.

    The following times can be selected.

    Off, 3 sec, 5 sec, 10 sec

  5. Press .

    This opens the Home Screen.

  6. Press .

    This starts a countdown.

    Countdown (seconds)

    Recording will start automatically after the time set in step 4 passes. The Recording Screen will be shown after the name of the file being recorded is shown. (→ Recording)

    NOTE
    HINT
    • During the countdown, can be pressed to start recording immediately.

    • During the countdown, can be pressed to cancel it.

Setting the recording delay timer

Recording can be started automatically after a set time passes.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Rec Delay Timer” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select the time until recording starts.

    This can be set from 1 to 60 minutes (in one-minute increments).

  5. Use to start the timer.

    This starts the countdown, and the REC indicator will blink.

    Countdown (minutes: seconds)

    Recording will start when the countdown finishes. The Recording Screen will be shown after the name of the file being recorded is shown.

    NOTE

    When using the recording delay timer, automatic recording, pre-recording and the self-timer cannot be used. (→ Capturing audio before recording starts (pre-recording), Recording automatically (Auto Rec), Setting the self-timer)

    HINT
    • During the countdown, can be pressed to start recording immediately.

    • During the countdown, can be pressed to cancel it.

Setting the recording file name format

The recording file name format can be set.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Rec File Name” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select the file naming method and press to confirm.
    ItemExplanation
    ZOOM****Files are named “ZOOM****.WAV” (**** is a consecutive number starting with 0001).

    Example: “ZOOM0001.WAV”

    YYMMDD-HHMMSSFiles are named with a “year/month/day-hour/minute/second” format.

    Example: If recording started at 9:25:30 on January 15, 2024, the name would be “240115-092530.WAV”.

    NOTE

    When set to "YYMMDD-HHMMSS", the "Date Format" setting will be used for the year/month/day. (→ Setting the date format)

Setting the recording time display

Whether the elapsed recording time or the remaining available recording time is shown during recording can be selected.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Rec Counter” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select the time to be shown, and press to confirm.
    ItemExplanation
    Elapsed TimeThe current elapsed recording time will be shown.
    Remaining TimeThe remaining available recording time will be shown.

    The Elapsed/Remaining Time will be shown at the top of the display when recording.

Writing metadata (iXML chunks) to recording files

Various related information (metadata) stored in iXML chunks can be written to recorded files. (→ Metadata contained in iXML chunks in WAV files)

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Rec Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “iXML Chunk” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select a setting item, and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    WriteMetadata (iXML chunks) will be added to recording files.
    OffMetadata (iXML chunks) will not be added to recording files.
    NOTE

    Some applications might not be compatible with files that have data embedded in them. If problems occur with files when using an application, turning off metadata writing might resolve them.

Checking the current date/time and the name of the next recorded file

The current date/time and the name of the next recorded file can be checked.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    While pressing , the current date/time and name of the next file to be recorded will be shown.

    Current date/time
    Name of next recorded file

    Release to return to the Home Screen.

Recording

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    The REC indicator will light red, the name of the recording file will appear on the display and recording will start.

    The elapsed recording time or the remaining recordable time is shown when recording. (→ Setting the recording time display)

    NOTE

    The file name will use the format set as explained in “Setting the recording file name format”.

    For details about file names, see “Recording file names”.

  2. Press or to stop.

    Slide toward HOLD to prevent misoperation when recording. (→ Preventing misoperation (HOLD function))

    NOTE

    If the file size exceeds 2 GB during recording, a new file will be created automatically and recording will continue without pause. No gap in sound will occur between the two files when this happens.

    HINT
    • Marks can be added while recording by pressing . (→ Adding marks during recording)

      A maximum of 99 marks can be added in a file.

    • Files are automatically saved at regular intervals during recording. If the power is interrupted or another problem occurs during recording, an affected file can be restored to normal by playing it with the H1essential.

    • Recording can be paused by pressing . Press again to resume recording.

      Pausing will automatically add a mark at that point.

Adding marks during recording

Marks can be added to files while recording.

Added marks are shown on the Playback Screen, and / can be used to move the playback position to a mark.

  1. Press during recording.

    This will add a mark at the position of the current elapsed recording time.

    NOTE
    • A maximum of 99 marks can be added to a single file.

    • Use the Playback Screen to delete marks. (→ Deleting marks)

Moving the file being recorded to the Trash folder

The file being recorded can be moved to the trash. This function is convenient when, for example, a recording was not good enough.

  1. Press during recording.
  2. Use / to select “Cancel Recording” and press to confirm.

    This will stop recording and move the file being recorded to the trash. (→ H1essential folder and file structure)

    Select “Back” and press to cancel the operation and continue recording.

    NOTE

Playing recordings

Playing recordings

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Playback Screen on the display and starts playback of the most recently recorded file.

    Use to adjust the headphone or speaker volume.

    The file played can be selected from the File List Screen. (→ Selecting files for playback (File List Screen))

    NOTE

    When “Volume Control” is set to “Fixed”, cannot be used to adjust the headphone volume. To use for volume adjustment, set “Volume Control” to “Knob”. (→ Home Screen)

  2. Press .

    This stops playback and returns to the beginning of the file.

    Press again to return to the Home Screen.

Selecting files for playback (File List Screen)

The File List Screen can be opened and playback files selected.

  1. Press on the Playback Screen.

    This opens the File List Screen.

    HINT
    • If a mark exists before the playback position, pressing will move the playback position to that mark.

    • The File List Screen can also be opened by pressing when near the beginning of a file.

  2. Use / to select a file and press .

    This opens the Playback Screen and starts playback of the selected file.

    HINT

Automatically adjusting the volume during playback (normalizing)

By normalizing, the playback volume can be evened out regardless of the recording level.

Normalization is a function that reads the maximum volume of the audio data and levels the volume without causing distortion.

  1. Press on the Playback Screen for the file you want to normalize.

    This opens the Playback Options Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Normalize” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Execute” and press to confirm.

    When normalization finishes, “Done” will appear and the Playback Screen will reopen.

    Select “Cancel” and press to confirm and cancel the operation.

    NOTE
    • Normalized files will still be saved in 32-bit format and can be played as is by the H1essential.

    • Normalized files will be saved as new files with “_NORM” added to the ends of their names.

Changing the file format and exporting files

The H1essential can only record using 32-bit float format, but recorded files can be converted to other formats and exported.

This is convenient, for example, when loading files recorded on the H1essential to a computer, smartphone or tablet if the application being used does not support 32-bit float format.

In addition, exported tracks can be normalized to optimize the volumes of recorded files.

  1. Press on the Playback Screen of the file you want to export.

    This opens the Playback Options Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Export” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select the bit depth and press to confirm.

    The following formats can be selected.

    16-bit, 24-bit

  4. Use / to select the normalization setting and press to confirm.

    If “On” is selected, the file will be normalized during export.

    NOTE

    Normalization is a function that reads the maximum volume of the audio data and levels the volume without causing distortion. The volume is adjusted to the maximum possible without causing the loudest sound (peak) in the data to distort.

  5. Use / to select “Execute” and press to confirm.

    Select “Cancel” and press to confirm and cancel the operation.

    To cancel during export, press . Then, use / to select “Cancel Exporting” and use to confirm.

  6. When “Done” appears after exporting finishes, press .

    This reopens the Playback Screen.

    NOTE
    • Exported files saved in the Export folder are named in this format: FF_BB_NN.WAV.

      • FF: Name of original file that was exported

      • BB: Bit depth (“16” when 16-bit selected, “24” when 24-bit selected)

      • NN: Normalization setting (“NORM” when on or nothing when off)

    • The H1essential cannot play files in the Export folder.

Adding/deleting marks in recorded files

Marks can be added to recorded files.

Added marks are shown on the Playback Screen, and / can be used to move the playback position to a mark.

Adding marks

  1. Press on the Playback Screen of the file you want to add marks to.

    This opens the Playback Options Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Mark” and press to confirm.

    This opens the Mark Operation Screen.

  3. Use , , , and to move the playback position to where you want to add a mark, and press to confirm.
    Current playback position

    A mark will be added at the current playback position.

  4. Press .

    This reopens the Playback Options Screen.

    NOTE

    A maximum of 99 marks can be added to a single file.

    HINT

    In step 3, can be selected during playback to add marks while continuing to play.

Deleting marks

  1. Press on the Playback Screen of the file you want to delete marks from.

    This opens the Playback Options Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Mark” and press to confirm.

    This opens the Mark Operation Screen.

  3. Use and to move the playback position to the mark you want to delete, and press to confirm.

    When the playback position has moved to a mark, becomes .

    Position of mark to be deleted
  4. Press .

    This reopens the Playback Options Screen.

Repeating playback of a set interval (A-B repeat)

Playback can be repeated between two set points.

  1. Press on the Playback Screen of the file you want to set for repeat playback.

    This opens the Playback Options Screen.

  2. Use / to select “A-B/Speed” and press to confirm.

    This opens the A-B Repeat / Playback Speed Screen.

  3. Press to start playback or press and hold / to move to the desired starting position (A point) for repeat playback. Then, press to confirm it.

    will appear at the set point.

  4. Press to start playback or press and hold / to move to the desired ending position (B point) for repeat playback. Then, press to confirm it.

    will appear at the set point, and repeat playback between the A and B points will start.

  5. Press when finished setting.

    This reopens the Playback Options Screen.

    NOTE

    To cancel or change A-B repeat settings, press to reset the settings.

    HINT

    Since moving the A (playback start) and B (playback end) points during playback allows these positions to be confirmed in real time, they can be set while checking the playback sound.

Changing the playback speed

The playback speed can be changed.

  1. Press on the Playback Screen of the file for which you want to set the playback speed.

    This opens the Playback Options Screen.

  2. Use / to select “A-B/Speed” and press to confirm.

    This opens the A-B Repeat / Playback Speed Screen.

  3. Use / to set the playback speed.

    The following speeds can be selected.

    × 0.50 (50% speed), × 0.75, × 1.00 (normal), × 1.50 (150% speed), × 2.00 (200% speed)

  4. Press when finished setting.

    This reopens the Playback Options Screen.

Checking file information

A variety of information about the playing file can be checked.

  1. Press on the Playback Screen of the file for which you want to check information.

    This opens the Playback Options Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Information” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to check various information.
    File creation date/timeFile formatFile length
  4. Press .

    This reopens the Playback Options Screen.

Moving the file being played to the Trash folder

The file being played can be moved to the Trash folder.

  1. Press on the Playback Screen of the file you want to move to the trash.
  2. Use / to select “Move to Trash” and press to confirm.

    This moves the file being played to the trash. (→ H1essential folder and file structure)

    After the file is moved to the trash, “Done” will appear and the Playback Screen will reopen.

    Select “Cancel” and press to confirm and cancel the operation.

    NOTE
    HINT

    Files can also be moved to the trash by selecting “Move to Trash” on the Playback Options Screen.

Making settings for repeat playback (Repeat Setting)

Playback can be set so that after one file completes the next file will be played without stopping.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Repeat Setting” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select the repeat setting and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    Play OnePlayback stops after one file completes playing.
    Play AllAfter one file completes playing, the next file will start playback without pause.

    Files will play back in name order. Playback will stop after the most recent file completes.

    Repeat OneAfter one file completes playing, the same file will play again repeatedly.
    Repeat AllAfter one file completes playing, the next file will start playback without pause.

    Files will play back in name order. After the most recent file completes, playback will continue from the first file.

Managing files

Files created on the H1essential will be saved on the microSD card.

Recording files on the microSD card can be checked and deleted.

H1essential folder and file structure

Folder and file structure

When recording with the H1essential, files are created on microSD cards in the following manner.

Recording files
Files recorded by the H1essential will be saved on the microSD card.

For details about recording file names, see “Recording file names”.

Stereo files will be created when the STEREO/MONO setting is “STEREO”. Mono files will be created when this is set to “MONO”. (→ Switching between stereo and mono)

Export folder
This is created when files are exported. Files created by exporting are saved in the Export folder. (→ Changing the file format and exporting files)
Exported files
Trash folder
The Trash folder is created automatically when an SD card is loaded in the H1essential. Files that have been moved to the Trash folder are saved inside it. (→ Moving the file being recorded to the Trash folder, Moving the file being played to the Trash folder)

The files in the Trash folder can all be deleted at the same time. (→ Deleting files in the Trash folder)

Recording file names

The file name will assigned using the format set as explained in “Setting the recording file name format”.

File name exampleExplanation
When “Recording file name” is set to “ZOOM****”

Consecutive number
Files are named with consecutive numbers starting with 0001.

When “Recording file name” is set to “YYMMDD-HHMMSS”

Date
The date of recording is included numerically.

The numbers follow the set order (Setting the date format).

Time
The hour, minute and second are included numerically.
NOTE

If the file size exceeds 2 GB, a new file will be created automatically and recording will continue without pause. New files created this way will be named using the numerical date and time of the moment of continuation.

Using as a USB mic

Signals input to the H1essential can be sent to a computer, smartphone or tablet, and playback signals from that device can be output from the H1essential.

Moreover, the H1essential can record even when it is being used as a USB mic.

Connecting to computers, smartphones and tablets

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “USB” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “USB MIC” and press to confirm.

  4. Use / to select the type of connected device and press to confirm.

    This activates the USB mic function. The Home Screen will be shown and the USB mic function will be in use.

    SettingExplanation
    PC/MacConnect with a computer and operate on bus power.
    Mobile DeviceConnect with a smartphone or tablet and operate on battery power.
    NOTE
    • When “PC/Mac” is selected, power is supplied through the USB cable from the computer. Depending on the USB bus power supply capacity of the computer, operation using bus power might not be possible. If this is the case, select “Mobile Device” to operate using batteries.

    • When “Mobile Device” is selected, power will not be supplied from the other device. Instead, the H1essential will operate using the batteries in it.

    • When used as a USB mic, it functions at 48kHz/16-bit fixed resolution.

    • Files cannot be played when the USB mic function is in use.

  5. Use a USB (Type-C) cable to connect the H1essential with a computer, smartphone or tablet.
    Smartphone/tablet (USB Type-C)
    Smartphone/tablet (Lightning)
    Computer (Windows/Mac)
    NOTE
    • Use a USB cable that supports data transfer.

    • A Lightning to USB 3 Camera Adapter is necessary to connect to an iOS/iPadOS device with a Lightning connector.

  6. Launch an application on the computer, smartphone or tablet, and select “H1essential” as the “Audio” or “Input/Output” device.
    NOTE

    See the application operation manuals for information about their operation.

Muting the USB mic

When the USB mic function is being used, the mic sound can be temporarily muted so audio is not sent to the computer, smartphone or tablet.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open and the USB mic function is in use.

    The MUTE window will open and output to the computer, smartphone or tablet will be muted.

  2. Press when muted.

    This ends muting and returns to the previous screen.

NOTE

This mutes the input sound, so recorded sound and monitoring sound output from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack will be muted in the same way.

Disconnecting from computers, smartphones and tablets

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open and the USB mic function is in use.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Exit USB MIC” and press to confirm.

Making USB mic settings

Settings can be made when using the H1essential as a USB mic for the monitoring sound and signals sent to the computer, smartphone or tablet.

Switching between stereo and mono

The sound captured by the H1essential can be mixed to mono for monitoring and the audio sent to the computer, smartphone or tablet. This function is convenient for web streaming and other situations when you do not want to send stereo to the computer, smartphone or tablet.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open and connected with the USB mic function.

    Pressing this switches between STEREO and MONO.

NOTE

The recorded audio and the sound output from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack is also switched.

Reducing noise (Lo Cut)

When using the USB mic function, low frequencies from the built-in XY mic can be cut to reduce the sound of wind and pop noises, for example.

  1. Press on the Home Screen (when connected with the USB mic function) repeatedly to select the cutoff frequency.

    The selected frequency is shown on the Home Screen.

    LO CUT can be set to OFF, 80 Hz, 160 Hz or 240 Hz.

Enabling direct monitoring

This directly outputs the sound being input to the H1essential from it before sending the sound to the computer, smartphone or tablet. This enables monitoring without latency (direct monitoring function).

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open and the USB mic function is in use.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “USB MIC Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Direct Monitor” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “On” and press to confirm.

Adjusting the USB send volume

If the input sound from the H1essential is quiet, for example, the USB output level can be adjusted when sent to a computer, smartphone or tablet.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open and the USB mic function is in use.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “USB MIC Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Send Volume” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to adjust the USB output level and press to confirm.
    NOTE
    • Adjust the slider so that loud sounds stay inside the “Good” frame when they are input.

    • This setting does not affect the recorded audio or the audio levels output from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack.

Adjusting volume received by USB

If the playback sound from the computer is too loud, for example, the received volume setting can be changed to adjust the volume.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open and the USB mic function is in use.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “USB MIC Settings” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Receive Volume” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to adjust the USB input level and press to confirm.

Transferring files to computers and other devices

By connecting the H1essential with a computer, smartphone or tablet, files on the microSD card can be checked and moved.

Connecting to computers, smartphones and tablets

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “USB” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “File Transfer” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select the type of connected device and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    PC/MacConnect to a computer.
    Mobile DeviceConnect to a smartphone or tablet.

    This opens the USB File Transfer Screen.

    NOTE
    • When “PC/Mac” is selected, power is supplied through the USB cable from the computer. Depending on the USB bus power supply capacity of the computer, operation using bus power might not be possible. If this is the case, select “Mobile Device” to operate using batteries.

    • When “Mobile Device” is selected, power will not be supplied from the other device. Instead, the H1essential will operate using the batteries in it.

  5. Use a USB (Type-C) cable to connect the H1essential with a computer, smartphone or tablet.
    Smartphone/tablet (USB Type-C)
    Smartphone/tablet (Lightning)
    Computer (Windows/Mac)
    NOTE
    • Use a USB cable that supports data transfer.

    • A Lightning to USB 3 Camera Adapter is necessary to connect to an iOS/iPadOS device with a Lightning connector.

  6. Use the computer, smartphone or tablet to work with the files saved on the microSD card.

Disconnecting from computers, smartphones and tablets

  1. Conduct disconnection procedures on the computer, smartphone or tablet.
    • Windows:

      Select the H1essential from "Safely Remove Hardware".

    • macOS:

      Drag the H1essential icon to the Trash and drop it.

    • Smartphone/tablet:

      See the operation manual for the device.

  2. Press .

    This opens a confirmation screen.

  3. Use / to select “Exit File Transfer” and press to confirm.

    The Home Screen will reopen.

Overdubbing

A file can be recorded over as it is playing back and saved as a new file. This is convenient when, for example, recording a performance one part at a time.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “OverDub” and press to confirm.

    The overdub file selection screen will open.

  3. Use / to select the file to overdub and press to confirm.

    This opens the Overdubbing Screen.

    HINT

    By pressing on the overdub file selection screen, the selected file can be played to check it before overdubbing.

  4. Press .

    This starts overdubbing.

    ■ Overdubbing operations

    Name of file being overdubbed
    Status icon
    The overdubbing status is shown by an icon.
    • Stopped

    • Overdubbing

    • Paused

    • Playing back

    Overdubbing/elapsed playback time
    Return to the overdubbing file selection screen.
    , , , (low-frequency cut)
    Pressing this cycles through the low-frequency cut settings.

    OFF, 80 Hz, 160 Hz or 240 Hz can be selected.

    The playback volume can be adjusted in a range from −40 to 0 dB.
    This stops overdubbing.

    This will save a new file, using the current date and time for the file name, which will be shown at the top of the display.

    Files that have been overdubbed can be overdubbed again. (A new file will be saved every time overdubbing is conducted.)

    This starts overdubbing.
    This stops and starts file playback.
    NOTE
    HINT

Managing microSD cards

Formatting microSD cards

To maximize the performance of a microSD card, use the H1essential to format it.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “SD Card” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “SD Format” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Execute” and press to confirm.

    This formats the microSD card.

    NOTE
    • The microSD card formatting screen can also be opened by pressing while turning the power on.

    • Always format microSD cards in order to maximize their performance after purchasing them new or using them with a different device.

    • Be aware that all data on the microSD card will be deleted when it is formatted.

Testing microSD cards

The writing speed of microSD cards can be tested to check if performance is good enough to save the data recorded by the H1essential.

A Quick Test can be done in a short amount of time, while a Full Test examines the entire microSD card.

Conducting a quick test

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “SD Card” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Quick Test” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Execute” and press to confirm.

    The card performance test will start.

    The result of the test will be shown when it completes.

    NOTE

    Even if a performance test result is "Pass", there is no guarantee that writing errors will not occur. This information is just to provide guidance.

    HINT

    During a test, can be pressed to stop it.

Conducting a full test

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “SD Card” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Full Test” and press to confirm.

    The amount of time required for the full test will be shown.

  4. Use / to select “Execute” and press to confirm.

    The card performance test will start.

    The result of the test will be shown when it completes.

    If Access Rate Max. reaches 100%, the card will fail (NG).

    NOTE

    Even if a performance test result is "Pass", there is no guarantee that writing errors will not occur. This information is just to provide guidance.

    HINT

    You can press to pause and to resume a test.

    During a test, can be pressed to stop it.

Deleting files in the Trash folder

Files moved to the trash can be deleted to empty the trash and increase open space on the SD card.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “SD Card” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Empty Trash” and press .
  4. Use / to select “Execute” and press to confirm.

    This deletes all files in the trash.

    NOTE

    This operation cannot be undone. Be certain beforehand.

Making various settings

Setting the language shown

The language shown on the H1essential screens can be changed.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Language” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select the language you want shown, and press to confirm.
    HINT

    The first time you turn the power on after purchase or restoring default settings, this screen opens automatically after setting the guide sound.

Setting the date and time

Use this to set the date used for file names and the date and time added as data to recording files.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Date/Time” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Set Date/Time” and press to confirm.
  5. Use / to select the desired setting item, and press to confirm.

  6. Use / to select a value and press to confirm.
  7. Repeat steps 5–6 to set the date and time.
  8. After setting all the items, use / to select and press .
    HINT

    The first time you turn the power on after purchase or restoring default settings, this screen opens automatically after setting the date format.

Setting the date format

The date format can be changed. This is used for the date added to file names and as data to recording files.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Date/Time” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Date Format” and press to confirm.
  5. Use / to select the date format and press to confirm.

    A specific example of the set date format will be shown at the bottom of the screen using the current date setting.

    SettingExplanation
    YYMMDDThe date is shown in year, month, day order.
    MMDDYYThe date is shown in month, day, year order.
    DDMMYYThe date is shown in day, month, year order.
    HINT

    The first time you turn the power on after purchase or restoring default settings, this screen opens automatically after setting the language shown.

Setting the display brightness

The brightness of the display can be adjusted if it is difficult to see because it is too dim or too intense.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Display” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Brightness” and press .
  5. Use / to select the brightness and press .
    SettingExplanation
    DarkThe display backlight will always be dark.
    MediumThe display brightness will be normal.
    BrightThe display will be even brighter.

Setting display power saving

In order to conserve energy, the display backlight can be set to dim if no operation is conducted for a specific amount of time.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Display” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Power Saving” and press to confirm.
  5. Use / to select “Power Save Time” and press to confirm.

  6. Use / to select the power saving time and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    30 sec, 1 min, 3 min, 5 minThe display backlight will dim after the set time has elapsed without any operation.
    OffThe display backlight always stays bright.
    NOTE

    The display can also be dimmed while recording if the time set in step 6 passes. (→ Dimming the display while recording)

Dimming the display while recording

The display can be dimmed while recording if the “Power Save Time” set in “Setting display power saving” is enabled.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Display” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Power Saving” and press to confirm.
  5. Use / to select “Turn Off Rec Screen” and press to confirm.

  6. Use / to select “On” and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    OffThe display will not dim while recording.
    OnThe display will dim if no operation is conducted for the set amount of time while recording.

Setting the type of batteries used

Set the type of batteries used by the H1essential so that the amount of remaining battery charge can be shown accurately.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Power” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Battery Type” and press to confirm.
  5. Use / to select the battery type and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    AlkalineAlkaline batteries
    Ni-MHNickel-metal hydride batteries
    LithiumLithium batteries
    HINT

    The first time you turn the power on after purchase or restoring default settings, the battery type setting appears automatically after setting the date and time.

Setting the time until the power turns off automatically

The H1essential can be set so that its power will automatically turn off if it is not used for a set amount of time.

To keep the power on at all times, turn off the automatic power saving setting.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Power” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Auto Power Off and press to confirm.
  5. Use / to select the time until the power turns off and press .
    SettingExplanation
    OffThe power will not turn off automatically.
    10 min, 60 min, 10 hourThe power will automatically turn off if no operation occurs for the set time.
    NOTE

    The power will not turn off automatically under the following conditions regardless of the Auto Power Off setting.

    • During recording or playback

    • When the H1essential is being used as a USB mic

    • When the H1essential file transfer function is in use

    • During card tests

    • During execution of firmware updates

Using the guide sound accessibility feature

Setting the guide sound (Accessibility)

With this function, the names of selected setting items can be read aloud and a beeping sound can be used to notify the occurrence of error messages, recording starting/stopping and volume adjustment, for example.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Accessibility” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Guide Sound” and press to confirm.

  5. Use / to select a setting item, and press to confirm.
    SettingExplanation
    ABC + Beep

    (“ABC” shows the installed language.)

    Setting items will be read aloud in the installed language. A beeping sound will be used to notify the occurrence of error messages, recording starting/stopping and volume adjustment, for example.

    English is installed at the time of purchase, but other languages can be installed and used for reading as desired. (→ Installing guide sounds)

    Beep OnlyA beeping sound will be used to notify when error messages occur, recording starts/stops and the volume changes, for example. Nothing will be read aloud.
    OffThis turns off the guide sound.
    NOTE
    HINT

    The first time you turn the power on after purchase, this screen opens automatically.

Setting the guide sound volume

The volume of the reading voice and beep sounds can be adjusted.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Accessibility” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Volume” and press to confirm.
  5. Use / to select the volume and press to confirm.

    The volume can be set to Quiet, Mild or Loud.

    NOTE

    The volume determined here is also affected before output by adjustments made using . Consider volume adjustments using when making this setting.

Checking guide sound information

The language and version used for the accessibility guide sounds can be checked.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Accessibility” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Version” and press to confirm.

    This opens the Version Screen where the language and version used for the accessibility guide sounds can be checked.

Installing guide sounds

The guide sound language is English at the time of purchase.

Guide sound installation can be used to change the language and update the feature.

Download the most recent accessibility installation file necessary to install the guide sound from the ZOOM website (zoomcorp.com).

Follow the instructions in the “H1essential Accessibility Installation Guide” on the H1essential download page.

Restoring the factory default state

The H1essential can be restored to its factory default state.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Factory Reset” and press to confirm.
  4. Use / to select “Execute” and press to confirm.

    This will restore the H1essential to its factory default state and turn the power off.

    NOTE

    Initializing settings will overwrite all settings with their factory defaults. Be certain before using this function.

Managing the firmware

Checking the firmware versions

The firmware versions used by the H1essential can be checked.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “System” and press to confirm.
  3. Use / to select “Firmware” and press to confirm.

    This shows the firmware versions.

Updating the firmware

The H1essential firmware can be updated to the latest versions.

Files for the latest firmware updates can be downloaded from the ZOOM website (zoomcorp.com).

Follow the instructions in the “H1essential Firmware Update Guide” on the H1essential download page.

Checking the latest information for the H1essential

A 2D code for help related to the product can be shown on the H1essential display.

  1. Press when the Home Screen is open.

    This opens the Menu Screen.

  2. Use / to select “Help” and press to confirm.
  3. Use a smartphone or tablet, for example, to scan the 2D code shown on the Help Screen.

Appendix

Troubleshooting

If you think that the H1essential is operating strangely, check the following items first.

Recording/playback trouble

There is no sound or it is very quiet

Cannot hear sound from connected equipment/input or the volume is very low

  • Check the headphone volume.

  • If a CD player or other device is connected to the input jack, raise the output level of that device.

  • Check the input signal monitoring settings. (→ Monitoring input sounds)

Monitored sound is distorted

  • Use to adjust the volume.

Recording is not possible

  • Confirm that the REC indicator is lit red. (→ Recording)

  • Confirm that the microSD card has open space. The available recording time can be checked on screen when recording is paused. (→ Home Screen)

  • Confirm that a microSD card is loaded properly in the card slot. (→ Inserting microSD cards)

“MIC INPUT OVERLOAD!” appears

  • The input sound is too loud. Increase the distance between the mic and the sound source.

  • Wind can also cause loud noises to be input. We recommend using the Lo Cut setting to reduce noise if air is blown directly at the mic, for example, when recording outdoors or when the mic is near the mouth of a speaker. (→ Reducing noise (Lo Cut))

Output volume cannot be adjusted

  • Check the “Volume Control” output setting. To use to adjust the output volume, set it to “Knob”. When set to “Fixed”, use “Fixed Level” to adjust the volume. (→ Making output settings)

Other trouble

The recorder is not recognized by a computer, smartphone or tablet even though it is connected through the USB port

Battery operation time is short

Making the following settings could increase the battery operation time.

  • Set the type of batteries used correctly. (→ Setting the type of batteries used)

  • Reduce the display brightness. (→ Setting the display brightness)

  • Set the display to dim when not operated for a specific amount of time. (→ Setting display power saving)

  • Reduce the sample rate used to record files. (→ Setting the sample rate)

  • Disconnect unnecessary cables from the PHONE/LINE OUT jack.

  • Due to their characteristics, using nickel metal hydride batteries (especially high-capacity ones) or lithium batteries should enable longer use than alkaline batteries when power consumption is high.

An accessibility update is recommended

H1essential metadata list

Metadata contained in BEXT chunks in WAV files

TagExplanationRemarks
zSCENE=Scene nameMenu > System > Date/Time
zTAPE=
zCIRCLED=
zTRK1=Track 1 nameTrack names are written as follows.

zTRK1 = TrMicL, zTRK2 = TrMicR

zTRK2=Track 2 name
zNOTE=

Metadata contained in iXML chunks in WAV files

○ = YES × = NO

iXML master tagiXML sub tagWrittenReadRemarks
<PROJECT>××
<SCENE>×Menu > System > Date/Time
<TAKE>×
<TAPE>××
<CIRCLED>××
<WILD TRACK>××
<FALSE START>××
<NO GOOD>××
<FILE UID>×Menu > System > Date/Time
<UBITS>××
<NOTE>×
<BEXT>××
<USER>××

iXML master tagiXML sub tagWrittenReadRemarks
<SPEED>
<SPEED><NOTE>××
<SPEED><MASTER_SPEED>××
<SPEED><CURRENT_SPEED>××
<SPEED><TIMECODE_RATE>××
<SPEED><TIMECODE_FLAG>××
<SPEED><FILE_SAMPLE_RATE>××
<SPEED><AUDIO_BIT_DEPTH>××
<SPEED><DIGITIZER_SAMPLE_RATE>××
<SPEED><TIMESTAMP_SAMPLES_SINCE_MIDNIGHT_HI>××
<SPEED><TIMESTAMP_SAMPLES_SINCE_MIDNIGHT_LO>××
<SPEED><TIMESTAMP_SAMPLE_RATE>××

iXML master tagiXML sub tagWrittenReadRemarks
<SYNC_POINT_LIST>
<SYNC_POINT><SYNC_POINT_TYPE>××
<SYNC_POINT><SYNC_POINT_FUNCTION>××
<SYNC_POINT><SYNC_POINT_COMMENT>××
<SYNC_POINT><SYNC_POINT_LOW>××
<SYNC_POINT><SYNC_POINT_HIGH>××
<SYNC_POINT><SYNC_POINT_EVENT_DURATION>××

iXML master tagiXML sub tagWrittenReadRemarks
<HISTORY>
<HISTORY><ORIGINAL_FILENAME>×
<HISTORY><PARENT_FILENAME>××
<HISTORY><PARENT_UID>××

iXML master tagiXML sub tagWrittenReadRemarks
<FILE_SET>
<FILE_SET><TOTAL_FILES>×
<FILE_SET><FAMILY_UID>×
<FILE_SET><FAMILY_NAME>××
<FILE_SET><FILE_SET_START_TIME_HI>××
<FILE_SET><FILE_SET_START_TIME_LO>××
<FILE_SET><FILE_SET_INDEX>×

iXML master tagiXML sub tagWrittenReadRemarks
<TRACK_LIST>
<TRACK_LIST><TRACK_COUNT>×
<TRACK><CHANNEL_INDEX>×
<TRACK><INTERLEAVE_INDEX>×
<TRACK><NAME>×
<TRACK><FUNCTION>××

Specifications

InputsBuilt-in mic90° XY stereo format
DirectionalityUnidirectional
Sensitivity‒37 dB/1 Pa 1 kHz
Maximum sound pressure input120 dB SPL
MIC/LINE IN jackConnectorStereo mini jack
Input impedance2 kΩ
Plugin Power2.5 V
OutputPHONE/LINE OUT jackConnectorStereo mini jack
Maximum output level20 mW + 20 mW (when 32 Ω load)
Output impedance10 Ω or less
Built-in speakerType20 mm × 30 mm elliptical dynamic speaker
Effective maximum output250 mW
RecorderRecording formatWAV

44.1/48/96 kHz, 32-bit float

Stereo/mono

BWF and iXML formats supported

Recording media4–32GB cards compatible with the microSDHC specification

64GB–1TB cards compatible with the microSDXC specification

Display128×64 OLED
USBConnectorUSB Type-C

• Use a USB cable that supports data transfer. USB bus power is supported.

USB MicUSB1.1 Full Speed

48 kHz/16-bit

2 in / 2 out

File transferUSB 2.0 High Speed
Power2 AAA batteries (alkaline, lithium, or rechargeable NiMH)

AC adapter (ZOOM AD-17): DC 5V/1A

• USB bus power is supported.

Estimated continuous operation times using batteries

• These values are approximate.

• Continuous battery operation times were determined using in-house testing methods. They will vary greatly according to use conditions.

Stereo recording, 48 kHz/32-bit float, microSDHC, no headphones, 1-minute power saving time, display dimming when recording onAlkaline batteries: about 10 hours

NiMH batteries (800 mAh): about 9 hours

Lithium batteries: about 18 hours

Power consumption5 W maximum
Dimensions53.9 mm (W) × 136.6 mm (D) × 29.0 mm (H)
Weight (including batteries)92 g

Note: 0 dBu = 0.775 Vrms

4-4-3 Kanda-surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0062 Japan
Z2I-5164-02